Results 121 to 130 of about 536,569 (368)

Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors – a biomarker analysis of the ALICE and ICON trials

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative biomarker analysis, we assessed serial sampling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with CellSearch in two randomized trials testing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic breast cancer. Our data demonstrate a prognostic potential of CTCs, most apparent 4 weeks into ICI therapy.
Nikolai Kragøe Andresen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating tumor cells: advancing personalized therapy in small cell lung cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer that spreads rapidly to secondary sites such as the brain and liver. Cancer cells circulating in the blood, “circulating tumor cells” (CTCs), have demonstrated prognostic value in SCLC, and evaluating biomarkers on CTCs could guide treatment decisions such as for PARP inhibitors ...
Prajwol Shrestha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life expectancy of HIV‐positive people after starting combination antiretroviral therapy: a meta‐analysis

open access: yesHIV Medicine, 2017
Life expectancy is an important indicator informing decision making in policies relating to HIV‐infected people. Studies estimating life expectancy after starting combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) have noted differences between income regions ...
S. Teeraananchai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Choquet expectations and g-expectations with multi-dimensional Brownian motion [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2009
We prove that a g-expectation is a Choquet expectation if and only if g is independent of y and is linear in z, i.e., classical linear expectation, without the assumptions that the deterministic generator g is continuous in t and the dimension of the Brownian motion is one.
arxiv  

Inequalities in Life Expectancy Among US Counties, 1980 to 2014: Temporal Trends and Key Drivers

open access: yesJAMA Internal Medicine, 2017
Importance Examining life expectancy by county allows for tracking geographic disparities over time and assessing factors related to these disparities.
L. Dwyer-Lindgren   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting rapid TKI‐induced AXL upregulation overcomes adaptive ERK reactivation and exerts antileukemic effects in FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptive ERK reactivation hinders FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment in FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia. Here, we report that FLT3 TKI treatment rapidly induces AXL expression and upregulation that is temporally associated with the adaptive ERK reactivation.
Tessa S. Seale   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-Efficacy, Satisfaction, and Academic Achievement: The Mediator Role of Students' Expectancy-Value Beliefs

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Although there is considerable evidence to support the direct effects of self-efficacy beliefs on academic achievement, very few studies have explored the motivational mechanism that mediates the self-efficacy–achievement relationship, and they are ...
F. Doménech-Betoret   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories predict survival in trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors applied joint/mixed models that predict mortality of trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories. Patients at high risk of death could be spared aggressive therapy with the prospect of a higher quality of life in their remaining lifetime, whereas patients with a ...
Matthias Unseld   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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