Results 271 to 280 of about 494,164 (308)

Expected Utility: Weak and Strong [PDF]

open access: possibleSSRN Electronic Journal
Summary: In this paper we show that, given a monotone preference order that satisfies weak independence, the expected utility model (as a \textit{weak} or \textit{strong} representation) can be directly obtained from intuitive conditions. In particular, a weak expected utility representation can be constructed by using \textit{substitutability}, while ...
openaire   +1 more source

Expected Utility Hypothesis

1987
The expected utility hypothesis of behaviour towards risk is essentially the hypothesis that the individual decision–maker possesses (or acts as if possessing) a ‘von Neumann-Morgenstern utility function’ U(·) or ‘von Neumann-Morgenstern utility index’ {Ui} defined over some set of outcomes, and when faced with alternative risky prospects or ‘lotteries’
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Non-expected Utility Theory

2008
The expected utility/subjective probability model of risk preferences and beliefs has long been the preeminent model of individual choice under conditions of uncertainty. It exhibits a tremendous flexibility in representing aspects of attitudes toward risk, has a well-developed analytical structure, and has been applied to the analysis of gambling ...
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Conditional Expected Utility

Econometrica, 1971
Luce, R Duncan, Krantz, David H
openaire   +2 more sources

A Study of Lexicographic Expected Utility

Management Science, 1971
A relation <L on a set of real vectors a, b, … is a lexicographic order when a <Lb if and only if a ≠ b and for every j such that bj < aj there is an i < j such that ai < bi. A simple and direct derivation is given for a multidimensional utility function whose lexicographically-ordered expected utility vectors preserve an individual's ...
openaire   +1 more source

Are small groups expected utility? [PDF]

open access: possible, 2012
In this paper we analyse the empirical performance of several preference functionals using individual and group data. Our investigation aims to address two fundamental questions that have, until now, not been addressed in literature. Specifically, we intend to assess if there exists a risky choice theory that statistically fits group decisions ...
Andrea Morone, Piergiuseppe Morone
openaire   +1 more source

Lifted Maximum Expected Utility

2019
The lifted junction tree algorithm (LJT) answers multiple queries efficiently for relational models under uncertainties by building and then reusing a first-order cluster representation. We extend the underling model representation of LJT, which is called parameterised probabilistic model, to calculate a lifted solution to the maximum expected utility (
Marcel Gehrke   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

On Expected Utility Under Ambiguity

2019
The paper introduces a new approach to constructing models exhibiting the ambiguity aversion. The level of ambiguity aversion is described by a subjective parameter from the unit interval with the semantics: the higher the aversion, the higher the coefficient.
Radim Jirousek, Václav Kratochvíl
openaire   +1 more source

Mean–variance approximations to expected utility

European Journal of Operational Research, 2014
Harry Markowitz
exaly  

Nonparametric Test of the Expected Utility Hypothesis

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1992
Ziv Bar-Shira
exaly  

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