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Fluctuation theorems and expected utility hypothesis [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review E, 2023
The expected utility hypothesis is a popular concept in economics that is useful for making decisions when the payoff is uncertain. In this paper, we investigate the implications of a fluctuation theorem in the theory of expected utility. In particular, we wonder whether entropy could serve as a guideline for gambling. We prove the existence of a bound
Gianluca Francica, Luca Dell’Anna
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Modality, expected utility, and hypothesis testing [PDF]

open access: hybridSynthese, 2023
AbstractWe introduce an expected-value theory of linguistic modality that makes reference to expected utility and a likelihood-based confirmation measure for deontics and epistemics, respectively. The account is a probabilistic semantics for deontics and epistemics, yet it proposes that deontics and epistemics share a common core modal semantics, as in
Woojin Chung, Salvador Mascarenhas
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Applications of Choquet expected utility to hypothesis testing with incompleteness [PDF]

open access: hybridThe Japanese Economic Review, 2023
AbstractThe Maximin and Choquet expected utility theories guide decision-making under ambiguity. We apply them to hypothesis testing in incomplete models. We consider a statistical risk function that uses a prior probability to incorporate parameter uncertainty and a belief function to reflect the decision-maker’s willingness to be robust against the ...
Hiroaki Kaido, Yi Zhang
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Nonparametric Test of the Expected Utility Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: closedAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1992
AbstractA nonparametric test of the expected utility hypothesis is developed in this paper. The expected utility hypothesis is shown to hold if there exists a feasible solution to a particular system of linear inequalities. Furthermore, when a feasible solution exists, boundaries on the coefficient of absolute risk aversion can be calculated explicitly.
Ziv Bar‐Shira
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Is Expected Utility an Ex-Hypothesis? Some Implications of Reference-Dependent Expected Utility Model

open access: greenSSRN Electronic Journal, 2017
Rabin and Thaler (2001) declared Expected Utility an ex-hypothesis or a dead parrot alluding to the famous sketch from Monthy Pythons Flying Circus. Following Cox and Sadiraj (2006) and others, one should distinguish between Expected Utility (EU) theory (a purely mathematical theory based on axioms) and Expected Utility models (EU theory plus a given ...
Michał Lewandowski
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Optimal work extraction from quantum batteries based on the expected utility hypothesis [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review E, 2023
Work extraction in quantum finite systems is an important issue in quantum thermodynamics. The optimal work extracted is called ergotropy, and it is achieved by maximizing the average work extracted over all the unitary cycles.
Gianluca Francica, Luca Dell’Anna
openalex   +3 more sources

Social Aggregation and the Expected Utility Hypothesis

open access: greenSSRN Electronic Journal, 1998
Charles Blackorby   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Deploying Experienced Utility in Health Economic Evaluation: A Quantitative Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Market Access & Health Policy
Background: Expected utility has been deployed in order to predict health behaviour in health economic evaluation. However, only limited variance in health behaviour is explained by this construct.
Damien S. E. Broekharst   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expected Utility Hypothesis – its origin and development

open access: green, 2016
The following thesis introduces the origin of Expected Utility Hypothesis with its historical background and describes its early development. In the first chapter, the history and solutions to St. Petersburg Paradox are presented, as it is closely related to the von Neumann-Morgenstern Expected Utility Theory which is the core notion of the thesis.
Jakub Golik
openalex   +4 more sources

Smooth preferences and the approximate expected utility hypothesis

open access: yesJournal of Economic Theory, 1987
Mild smoothness conditions on continuous complete preorders over lotteries imply that various local versions of the expected utility hypothesis are satisfied, i.e. for small deviations, there is a utility (representing the individual's preferences) that is linear in probabilities.
B. Allen
openaire   +3 more sources

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