Results 11 to 20 of about 662,376 (305)

Deploying Experienced Utility in Health Economic Evaluation: A Quantitative Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Market Access & Health Policy
Background: Expected utility has been deployed in order to predict health behaviour in health economic evaluation. However, only limited variance in health behaviour is explained by this construct.
Damien S. E. Broekharst   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fluctuation theorems and expected utility hypothesis

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2023
The expected utility hypothesis is a popular concept in economics that is useful for making decisions when the payoff is uncertain. In this paper, we investigate the implications of a fluctuation theorem in the theory of expected utility. In particular, we wonder whether entropy could serve as a guideline for gambling. We prove the existence of a bound
Gianluca Francica, Luca Dell'Anna
openaire   +4 more sources

SHOULD AGRICULTURAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMISTS CARE THAT THE SUBJECTIVE EXPECTED UTILITY HYPOTHESIS IS FALSE? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
This paper argues that the subjective expected utility (SEU) hypothesis has serious limitations in both positive and normative analysis. In addition to experimental evidence, we discuss examples where alternatives to the SEU model provide a richer framework for the study problems of choice under uncertainty.
Woodward, Richard T.   +1 more
core   +4 more sources

Uses of behavioral finance for description selected phenomena on the Polish insurance market [PDF]

open access: yesZeszyty Naukowe PTE w Zielonej Górze, 2021
The aim of this study is to analyse and explain selected phenomena observed on the Polish insurance market through the behavioral finance. The analysis focuses mainly on the description and explanation of deviations from instrumental rationality, which ...
Norbert Duczkowski
doaj   +1 more source

Does Amount of Information Support Aesthetic Values?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Obtaining information from the world is important for survival. The brain, therefore, has special mechanisms to extract as much information as possible from sensory stimuli.
Norberto M. Grzywacz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modality, expected utility, and hypothesis testing

open access: yesSynthese, 2023
AbstractWe introduce an expected-value theory of linguistic modality that makes reference to expected utility and a likelihood-based confirmation measure for deontics and epistemics, respectively. The account is a probabilistic semantics for deontics and epistemics, yet it proposes that deontics and epistemics share a common core modal semantics, as in
Chung, Woojin, Mascarenhas, Salvador
openaire   +2 more sources

Asymmetrically dominated choice problems, the isolation hypothesis and random incentive mechanisms. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
This paper presents an experimental study of the random incentive mechanisms which are a standard procedure in economic and psychological experiments. Random incentive mechanisms have several advantages but are incentive-compatible only if responses to ...
James C Cox   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Risk Perception: The Entropy Decision Risk Model Utility (EDRM-U)

open access: yesSystems, 2020
Risk perception can be quantified in measurable terms of risk aversion and sensitivity. While conducting research on the quantization of programmatic risk, a bridge between positive and normative decision theories was discovered through the application ...
Thomas Monroe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender and Risk Aversion: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

open access: yesGames, 2023
The theoretical literature on risk aversion and Expected Utility Theory is extensive; however, the analysis of this behaviour with natural experiments could be more comprehensive.
Luís Pacheco   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital inclusive finance and asset allocation of Chinese residents: Evidence from the China Household Finance Survey.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Combined with the expected utility theory, this paper constructs a theoretical analysis framework including the development level, financial literacy, and intelligence level of Inclusive Finance, puts forward the hypothesis of the development of digital ...
Kun Li, He Mengmeng, Junjun Huo
doaj   +1 more source

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