Results 61 to 70 of about 1,958,248 (272)

A Bootstrapping Approach for Generating Maximally Path-Entangled Photon States

open access: yes, 2008
We propose a bootstrapping approach to generation of maximally path-entangled states of photons, so called ``NOON states''. Strong atom-light interaction of cavity QED can be employed to generate NOON states with about 100 photons; which can then be used
Jonathan P. Dowling   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of a novel EHR sidecar application to display RA clinical outcomes during clinic visits: results of a stepped‐wedge cluster randomized pragmatic trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective We developed a novel EHR sidecar application to visualize key rheumatoid arthritis (RA) outcomes, including disease activity, physical function, and pain, via a patient‐facing graphical interface designed for use during outpatient visits (“RA PRO dashboard”).
Gabriela Schmajuk   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

BayesOpt: A Bayesian Optimization Library for Nonlinear Optimization, Experimental Design and Bandits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BayesOpt is a library with state-of-the-art Bayesian optimization methods to solve nonlinear optimization, stochastic bandits or sequential experimental design problems.
Martinez-Cantin, Ruben
core   +1 more source

Structure of odd Ge isotopes with $40 < N < 50$

open access: yes, 2012
We have interpreted recently measured experimental data of $^{77}$Ge, and also for $^{73,75,79,81}$Ge isotopes in terms of state-of-the-art shell model calculations.
Ermamatov, M. J., Srivastava, P. C.
core   +1 more source

COVID‐19 Vaccination is not Associated with the Development of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis in U.S. Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Several case reports have proposed a potential association between COVID‐19 vaccination and the subsequent development of idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM). This study examined prior COVID‐19 vaccination in US Veterans who developed new‐onset IIM compared to those without new‐onset IIM.
Caleb Hernández   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved strong coupling determinations from hadronic decays of electroweak bosons at N$^3$LO accuracy

open access: yes, 2020
We present two new extractions of the QCD coupling constant at the Z pole, $\alpha_S(m_Z)$, from detailed comparisons of inclusive W and Z hadronic decays data to state-of-the-art perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics calculations at next-to-next-to-next ...
d'Enterria, David, Jacobsen, Villads
core  

Convolutional Neural Network Steganalysis's Application to Steganography

open access: yes, 2017
This paper presents a novel approach to increase the performance bounds of image steganography under the criteria of minimizing distortion. The proposed approach utilizes a steganalysis convolutional neural network (CNN) framework to understand an image ...
Agarwal, Chirag   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Sleep and Shift Work with Osteoarthritis Risk

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Daily rhythms may be critical for maintaining homeostasis of joint tissues. We aimed to investigate the relationships between circadian clock disruption, sleep, and osteoarthritis (OA) risk in humans. Methods In the UK Biobank, a prospective 500,000‐person cohort, we evaluated associations between sleep duration, sleeplessness/insomnia, and ...
Elizabeth L. Yanik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secure Quantum Key Distribution

open access: yes, 2014
Secure communication plays a crucial role in the Internet Age. Quantum mechanics may revolutionise cryptography as we know it today. In this Review Article, we introduce the motivation and the current state of the art of research in quantum cryptography.
Curty, Marcos   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Emil Fischer and the “art of chemical experimentation” [PDF]

open access: yesHistory of Science, 2017
What did nineteenth-century chemists know? This essay uses Emil Fischer’s classic study of the sugars in 1880s and 90s Germany to argue that chemists’ knowledge was not primarily vested in the theories of valence, structure, and stereochemistry that have been the subject of so much historical and philosophical analysis of chemistry in this period. Nor
openaire   +3 more sources

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