Results 21 to 30 of about 31,046 (301)

Scientific Questions of Fact Between Free Evaluation of Evidence and Proof Beyond any Reasonable Doubt in the Criminal Trial

open access: yesQuaestio Facti, 2020
In contemporary legal epistemology it is common to talk about the “paradox of expert testimony”, which can be formulated as follows: “how can the judge assess information provided by an expert witness if he needs him precisely because of his own lack of ...
Gaetano Carlizzi
doaj   +1 more source

The rational thinking of expert opinion and communicating in courtroom

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Science and Medicine, 2017
Since the past half century, expert testimony has played an increasingly important role in Chinese litigation. As the amount of expert testimony has grown, the issues about its admissibility and scientific foundation related to evidence are becoming to ...
Bing Li, Yuanfeng Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of palatal rugoscopy in dentulous and edentulous cases for human identification in forensic dentistry

open access: yesActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences, 2014
http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascihealthsci.v36i1.19099   The search for identity is based on a set of characteristics, which defines the uniqueness of a person. Principles such as classificability, immutability, persistence, practicability and uniqueness
Rogério José Scandiuzzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Work of Expert Testimony: Central Americans, Human Rights Defenders, and Immigration Courts

open access: yesMaya America, 2020
Anthropologists have worked in legal arenas as experts on civil, criminal, and asylum cases throughout the history of the discipline. Today expert witnesses give opinions on the conditions of countries where immigrants flee, and that work includes ...
Allan F. Burns
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogel‐Based Vat Photopolymerization of Ceramics and Metals with Low Shrinkages via Repeated Infusion Precipitation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces an in situ precipitation strategy for the hydrogel‐based vat photopolymerization of architected ceramics and metals with reduced shrinkages and improved densities. Repeated infusion‐precipitation significantly increases metal loading within the hydrogels, which improves part quality after thermal conversion.
Yiming Ji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decisional Dimensions in Expert Witness Testimony – A Structural Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
The relationship between forensic science and legal adjudication is intricate mainly because the need to inform fact-finders on issues going beyond the layman’s knowledge poses challenges both on empirical and normative dimensions, in particular with ...
Alex Biedermann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology vs. Specific Surface Area: Which Plays the Leading Role in Microwave Absorption?

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The role of morphology and specific surface area on microwave absorbing characteristics is systematically evaluated and compared. The matrix effect on microwave absorbing performance is studied using polyacetylurea. Implanted carbon nanotubes by red phosphorus and in situ polymerization of polyindole promoted microwave absorption.
Reza Peymanfar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective programs on suicide prevention: Combination of review of systematic reviews with expert opinions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022
Background: Health managers often do not have adequate information for decision making on what strategy makes an effective impact on suicide prevention.
Ali Fakhari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrahigh‐Temperature‐Tolerance Lithium Metal Batteries Enabled by Molecular‐Level Polymer Configuration Design with Low‐Entropy‐Penalty Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An innovative molecular‐level strategy is employed to engineer an advanced ultrahigh‐temperature‐tolerant polymer‐based electrolyte (UPE) through rational polymer structural design (up to 150 °C). By synergistically incorporating reactive carboxyl groups, ether electrolytes, and fluorinated molecular segments, Li metal pouch cells with UPE can achieve ...
Weiting Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of false-evidence ploys and expert testimony on jurors, juries, and judges

open access: yesCogent Psychology, 2018
Triers of fact evaluated trial materials involving disputed confessions, false-evidence ploys (FEPs) during interrogation, and expert testimony. In two experiments, we assessed pre-deliberation and post-deliberation trial decisions as well as individual ...
William Douglas Woody   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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