Results 51 to 60 of about 5,351 (253)

Daubert and Expert Testimony

open access: yesAMA Journal of Ethics, 2006
Admissible expert scientific testimony in federal courts is now judged by the less rigid Federal Rules of Evidence standard, which allows for the use of clinical material that is proven to be sound in methodology. Virtual Mentor is a monthly bioethics journal published by the American Medical Association.
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of expert testimony in trials of battered women who kill

open access: yes, 2004
Intent of expert testimony in such trials is to contextualise the battered woman's fatal actions - which would otherwise be difficult to reconcile with the existing laws of self defence - researchers judged simulated trials with and without expert ...
McKimmie, Blake M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

When AI outputs become documents: Documentation activity in human–AI dialogue

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) generate texts that increasingly circulate as documents in knowledge infrastructures, yet their documentary status remains theoretically underdetermined. Unlike traditional documents, LLM outputs lack identifiable authorship, stable provenance, or testimonial grounding.
Sascha Donner
wiley   +1 more source

A Note to My Philosophical Friends About Expertise And Legal Systems

open access: yesHumana.Mente: Journal of Philosophical Studies, 2015
This brief essay explores how understanding the treatment of expert evidence requires engaging with its legal and political contexts, and not just focusing on its epistemological aspects.
Ronald J. Allen
doaj  

Analysis of errors in forensic science

open access: yesJournal of Forensic Science and Medicine, 2017
Reliability of expert testimony is one of the foundations of judicial justice. Both expert bias and scientific errors affect the reliability of expert opinion, which in turn affects the trustworthiness of the findings of fact in legal proceedings. Expert
Mingxiao Du
doaj   +1 more source

Affective dimensions in the information behavior of forcibly displaced people: A literature review. An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review analyzed 241 scholarly articles published between 2010 and 2025 in information science venues to examine how affect shapes refugees' information behavior during forced migration and to identify additional contextual factors. It identifies seven affective dimensions: anxiety, shame and stigma, grief and loss, frustration, (mis)trust,
Maja Krtalić, Lilach Alon
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Expert Testimony and Results of Search Operations in the Criminal Process in Keeping with Decisions of the European Court of Human Right

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2017
The paper examines the problem of using expert testimony and the results of search operations in adversarial courts in keeping with decisions issued by the European Court of Human Rights.
Irina E. Nikitina
doaj   +1 more source

Simplifying Iliotibial Band Lateral Extra‐articular Tenodesis Fixation During Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Hardware‐Sparing Approach

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract The addition of a lateral extra‐articular tenodesis to anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction has been shown to reduce graft failure and improve rotational stability, but current fixation methods often require additional tunnels or hardware, with risks of tunnel convergence, irritation, and hardware removal. This technical paper describes a
Emmanouil Papakostas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Expert Witness Knowledge on Perceived Credibility: Implications for Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity (NGRI) Endorsement

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
Previous research demonstrates that expert witness education and experience have an influence on mock juror perceptions of credibility. However, whether this relationship extends to cases involving the insanity defense remains unclear, leaving an ...
Cayla F. Cain, Olivia K. H. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Academic misconduct appeal services in China: Platform logics, self‐platformization and implications for integrity education

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Academic misconduct appeal services have quietly emerged within China's education marketplace, with commercial agencies promoting themselves on social media to assist international students facing misconduct hearings. While existing research on academic integrity has emphasized prevention and detection, far less attention has been paid to what
Gengyan Tang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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