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Explainability for artificial intelligence in healthcare: a multidisciplinary perspective

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2020
Background Explainability is one of the most heavily debated topics when it comes to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Even though AI-driven systems have been shown to outperform humans in certain analytical tasks, the lack ...
Julia Amann   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Interpretability versus Explainability: Classification for Understanding Deep Learning Systems and Models

open access: yesComputer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, 2022
The techniques of explainability and interpretability are not alternatives for many realworld problems, as recent studies often suggest. Interpretable machine learning is not a subset of explainable artificial intelligence or vice versa. While the former
Ivars Namatēvs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-focusing explainability in medicine

open access: yesDigital Health, 2022
Using artificial intelligence to improve patient care is a cutting-edge methodology, but its implementation in clinical routine has been limited due to significant concerns about understanding its behavior. One major barrier is the explainability dilemma
Laura Arbelaez Ossa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EID: Facilitating Explainable AI Design Discussions in Team-Based Settings

open access: yesInternational Journal of Crowd Science, 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have many applications with tremendous current and future value to human society. As AI systems penetrate the aspects of everyday life, a pressing need arises to explain their decision-making processes to build trust ...
Jiehuang Zhang, Han Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Novel methods for elucidating modality importance in multimodal electrophysiology classifiers

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2023
IntroductionMultimodal classification is increasingly common in electrophysiology studies. Many studies use deep learning classifiers with raw time-series data, which makes explainability difficult, and has resulted in relatively few studies applying ...
Charles A. Ellis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The false hope of current approaches to explainable artificial intelligence in health care

open access: yesThe Lancet: Digital Health, 2021
Summary: The black-box nature of current artificial intelligence (AI) has caused some to question whether AI must be explainable to be used in high-stakes scenarios such as medicine.
Marzyeh Ghassemi, PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perturbation-Based Explainable AI for ECG Sensor Data

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Deep neural network models have produced significant results in solving various challenging tasks, including medical diagnostics. To increase the credibility of these black-box models in the eyes of doctors, it is necessary to focus on their ...
Ján Paralič   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Explainability in medicine in an era of AI-based clinical decision support systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
The combination of “Big Data” and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is frequently promoted as having the potential to deliver valuable health benefits when applied to medical decision-making.
Robin L. Pierce   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

XAI-Explainable artificial intelligence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Explainability is essential for users to effectively understand, trust, and manage powerful artificial intelligence ...
Choi, J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Generation and evaluation of adaptive explanations based on dynamic partner-modeling and non-stationary decision making

open access: yesFrontiers in Computer Science
Adapting to the addressee is crucial for successful explanations, yet poses significant challenges for dialog systems. We adopted the approach of treating explanation generation as a non-stationary decision process, in which the optimal strategy varies ...
Amelie S. Robrecht-Hilbig   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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