Results 81 to 90 of about 24,617 (284)

Integrating Artificial Intelligence With Droplet‐Based Microfluidics: Advances, Challenges, and Emerging Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet‐based microfluidics enables precise, high‐throughput microscale reactions but continues to face challenges in scalability, reproducibility, and data complexity. This review examines how artificial intelligence enhances droplet generation, detection, sorting, and adaptive control and discusses emerging opportunities for clinical and industrial ...
Junyan Lai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Multiscale Modeling in Solid‐State Physics and Chemistry: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on multiscale modeling in materials research. It highlights advancements such as machine learning force fields and graph neural networks, which enhance predictive capabilities while reducing computational costs in various applications.
Artem Maevskiy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the dilemma of explainable artificial intelligence: a proposal for a ritual dialog framework

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
This paper addresses how people understand Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in three ways: contrastive, functional, and transparent. We discuss the unique aspects and challenges of each and emphasize improving current XAI understanding ...
Aorigele Bao, Yi Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Computational and Machine‐Learning Studies of Ethylene Oligomerization

open access: yesCarbon and Hydrogen, EarlyView.
This review focuses on recent advances in computational and machine‐learning studies of ethylene oligomerization, highlighting mainstream catalyst systems based on Co, Ta, Ti, Zr, and Hf, with particular emphasis on Fe‐ and Cr‐based catalysts and their controlling factors governing reactivity and LAO distribution.
Zhixin Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable machine learning for breast cancer diagnosis from mammography and ultrasound images: a systematic review

open access: yesBMJ Health & Care Informatics
Background Breast cancer is the most common disease in women. Recently, explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) approaches have been dedicated to investigate breast cancer. An overwhelming study has been done on XAI for breast cancer.
Worku Jimma, Daraje kaba Gurmessa
doaj   +1 more source

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): A reason to believe?

open access: yesLaw in Context. A Socio-legal Journal, 2022
Artificial intelligence is an alluring technology which companies and governments hope to benefit from. In many circumstances a condition of its use is that humans can understand an explanation of why the action of an AI system took place. This has encouraged the development of a field of “explainable artificial intelligence”, or XAI.
openaire   +1 more source

Data‐driven simulation of crude distillation using Aspen HYSYS and comparative machine learning models

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Integrated Aspen HYSYS–machine learning framework for predicting product yields and quality variables. Abstract Crude oil refining is a complex process requiring precise modelling to optimize yield, quality, and efficiency. This study integrates Aspen HYSYS® simulations with machine learning techniques to develop predictive models for key refinery ...
Aldimiro Paixão Domingos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Techniques for Improving Human Trust in Machine Learning Models: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesIEEE Access
Most decision-making processes worldwide are increasingly relying on artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to enhance human welfare. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques are pivotal in addressing the bottlenecks of utilizing machine ...
In-On Wiratsin, Chaiyong Ragkhitwetsagul
doaj   +1 more source

Explaining Explanations in AI [PDF]

open access: yes
Recent work on interpretability in machine learning and AI has focused on the building of simplified models that approximate the true criteria used to make decisions.
Mittelstadt, Brent
core  

Real‐time monitoring of tunnel structures using digital twin and artificial intelligence: A short overview

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
How artificial intelligence (AI) and digital twin (DT) technologies are revolutionizing tunnel surveillance, offering proactive maintenance strategies and enhanced safety protocols. It explores AI's analytical power and DT's virtual replicas of infrastructure, emphasizing their role in optimizing maintenance and safety in tunnel management.
Mohammad Afrazi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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