Results 1 to 10 of about 304,580 (221)

Havre 2012 pink pumice is evidence of a short-lived, deep-sea, magnetite nanolite-driven explosive eruption [PDF]

open access: bronzeCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
Pink and white raft pumice from the 2012 Havre deep-sea eruption experienced prolonged high-temperature atmospheric oxidation of magnetite to hematite which suggests a short but powerful explosive phase, according to microanalytical investigation.
Joseph Knafelc   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Rapid laccolith intrusion driven by explosive volcanic eruption [PDF]

open access: goldNature Communications, 2016
Magmatic intrusions are thought to precede volcanic eruptions. However, Castro et al. present evidence that a laccolith was emplaced during the 2011 rhyolitic eruption of Cordón Caulle showing that eruptions may force the intrusion of magma into the ...
Jonathan M. Castro   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Melt stripping and agglutination of pyroclasts during the explosive eruption of low viscosity magmas. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2022
Volcanism on Earth and on other planets and satellites is dominated by the eruption of low viscosity magmas. During explosive eruption, high melt temperatures and the inherent low viscosity of the fluidal pyroclasts allow for substantial post ...
Jones TJ   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Anatomy of the Bezymianny volcano merely before an explosive eruption on 20.12.2017. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2021
Strong explosive eruptions of volcanoes throw out mixtures of gases and ash from high-pressure underground reservoirs. Investigating these subsurface reservoirs may help to forecast and characterize an eruption.
Koulakov I   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Explosive eruption, flank collapse and megatsunami at Tenerife ca. 170 ka. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2017
Giant mass failures of oceanic shield volcanoes that generate tsunamis potentially represent a high-magnitude but low-frequency hazard, and it is actually difficult to infer the mechanisms and dynamics controlling them.
Paris R   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A stress-controlled mechanism for the intensity of very large magnitude explosive eruptions [PDF]

open access: green, 2011
Large magnitude explosive eruptions are the result of the rapid and large-scale transport of silicic magma stored in the Earth's crust, but the mechanics of erupting teratonnes of silicic magma remain poorly understood.
Costa, Antonio   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Explosive eruption style modulates volcanic electrification signals [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Volcanic lightning detection has proven useful to volcano monitoring by providing information on eruption onset, source parameters, and ash cloud directions.
Caron E. J. Vossen   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Giant offshore pumice deposit records a shallow submarine explosive eruption of ancestral Santorini

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Large explosive volcanic eruptions from island arcs pour pyroclastic currents into marine basins, impacting ecosystems and generating tsunamis that threaten coastal communities and infrastructures.
Tim Druitt   +36 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Controls on explosive-effusive volcanic eruption styles

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Eruptive styles at a single volcano may transition from explosive to effusive behaviour (or vice versa) at any given time. This review examines the underlying controls on eruptive styles such as magma viscosity, degassing and conduit geometry at ...
Mike Cassidy   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterisation of the Quaternary eruption record: analysis of the Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions (LaMEVE) database [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Applied Volcanology, 2014
The Large Magnitude Explosive Volcanic Eruptions (LaMEVE) database contains data on 1,883 Quaternary eruption records of magnitude (M) 4 and above and is publically accessible online via the British Geological Survey. Spatial and temporal analysis of the
Sarah Brown   +10 more
openalex   +2 more sources

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