Results 1 to 10 of about 6,961 (274)

Explosive eruption style modulates volcanic electrification signals [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Volcanic lightning detection has proven useful to volcano monitoring by providing information on eruption onset, source parameters, and ash cloud directions.
Caron E. J. Vossen   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Controls on explosive-effusive volcanic eruption styles [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Eruptive styles at a single volcano may transition from explosive to effusive behaviour (or vice versa) at any given time. This review examines the underlying controls on eruptive styles such as magma viscosity, degassing and conduit geometry at ...
Mike Cassidy   +3 more
doaj   +9 more sources

The Osmium Isotope Signature of Phanerozoic Large Igneous Provinces

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 229-246., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Alexander J. Dickson   +2 more
wiley  

+16 more sources

Understanding and forecasting sudden explosive eruptions. [PDF]

open access: yesBull Volcanol
Abstract Explosive eruptions of VEI ≤ 3 commonly occur with few warning signs. Such eruptions can be magmatic, phreatomagmatic, or phreatic in nature, and they are driven by the catastrophic release of pressurized gas. Our challenge is how to better forecast these eruptions and better understand them with existing and new tools.
Stix J, de Moor JM, Aiuppa A.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Identifying the volcanic eruption depicted in a neolithic painting at Çatalhöyük, Central Anatolia, Turkey. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A mural excavated at the Neolithic Çatalhöyük site (Central Anatolia, Turkey) has been interpreted as the oldest known map. Dating to ∼6600 BCE, it putatively depicts an explosive summit eruption of the Hasan Dağı twin-peaks volcano located ∼130 km ...
Axel K Schmitt   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Explosive Activity of the 2021 Tajogaite Eruption (La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain)

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
The explosive activity of the 2021 Tajogaite eruption eludes pigeonholing into well‐defined eruption styles, with a variety of pyroclast ejection modes occurring both alternately and simultaneously at multiple vents.
Jacopo Taddeucci   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Temporal variability of explosive activity at Tajogaite volcano, Cumbre Vieja (Canary Islands), 2021 eruption from ground-based infrared photography and videography

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
The 2021 eruption at Tajogaite (Cumbre Vieja) volcano (La Palma, Spain) was characterized by Strombolian eruptions, Hawaiian fountaining, white gas-dominated and grey ash-rich plumes, and lava effusion from multiple vents.
Janine Birnbaum   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The b-value of the Kelud Volcano in the Last Three Decades [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
Kelud volcano is located in the Kediri sub-district, East Java Province, Indonesia. This volcano is still active, with total population, in the radius of 10 km, is around 10 thousand people. Kelud volcano is a popular tourist destination. On the weekend,
Niasari Sintia Windhi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scenario-based modelling of waves generated by sublacustrine explosive eruptions at Lake Taupō, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2023
Volcanogenic tsunami and wave hazard remains less understood than that of other tsunami sources. Volcanoes can generate waves in a multitude of ways, including subaqueous explosions.
M. W. Hayward   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volcanic activity of the Kuril Islands in 2020–2021 [PDF]

open access: yesГеосистемы переходных зон, 2022
The data on volcanic activity in the Kuril Islands during 2020–2021 are presented. The activity of Ebeko (Paramushir Island), Chirinkotan (Chirinkotan Island) and Sarychev Peak (Matua Island) volcanoes is characterized on the basis of satellite data and ...
Artem V. Degterev, Marina V. Chibisova
doaj   +1 more source

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