Results 41 to 50 of about 14,597 (213)

High‐Pressure Transformations and Stability of Ferromagnesite in the Earth's Mantle

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 105-113., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Eglantine Boulard   +2 more
wiley  

+1 more source

Rheology of nanocrystal-bearing andesite magma and its roles in explosive volcanism

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2022
Nanolite crystallisation increases bulk viscosity in mafic to intermediate magmas but other mechanisms are required to promote explosive eruptions, according to an experimental study using natural samples.
Satoshi Okumura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice core evidence for a second volcanic eruption around 1809 in the Northern Hemisphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A volcanic signal observed in ice cores from both polar regions six years prior to Tambora is attributed to an unknown tropical eruption in 1809. Recovery of dacitic tephra from the 1809 horizon in a Yukon ice core (Eclipse) that is chemically distinct ...
Germani, Mark S   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Explosive volcanism on Venus: Transient volcanic explosions as a mechanism for localized pyroclast dispersal [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 1995
It is proposed that transient volcanic explosions of the vulcanian type may provide a mechanism for the generation and dispersal of pyroclastic material on Venus. The influence of the Venusian high atmospheric pressure environment implies that continuous discharge plinian eruptive activity is relatively uncommon: the tendency for suppression of ...
Fagents, Sarah A., Wilson, Lionel
openaire   +2 more sources

Explosive volcanic eruptions-VII. The ranges of pyroclasts ejected in transient volcanic explosions [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International, 1993
An earlier treatment of the motions of pyroclasts produced in discrete volcanic explosions assumed that clasts were ejected into a stationary atmosphere. We argue here that the air in the vicinity of an explosion site will itself be moving radially away from the source with a speed comparable to that of the clasts, especially at early times after the ...
Fagents, S. A., Wilson, L.
openaire   +1 more source

Marine tephrochronology: a personal perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This special volume on marine tephrochronology is remarkable, and timely, because it marks a concerted step towards what might be informally termed ‘phase 3’ of a revolution in Quaternary geosciences that began around 40 years ago.
Lowe, David J.
core   +2 more sources

Late Quaternary Explosive Volcanic Activities of the Mindanao-Molucca Sea Collision Zone in the Western Pacific as Inferred from Marine Tephrostratigraphy in the Celebes Sea

open access: yesTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2009
The giant piston core MD01-2387 taken from the eastern Celebes Sea basin provides a marine tephrostratigraphy with higher solution for inferring explosive volcanism in the area surrounding the basin for the past 350 kyr.
Yueh-Ping Ku   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

External ballistic of volcanic explosions [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin Volcanologique, 1983
In order to determine the kinetic energy of an explosion it is necessary to know the initial velocities of ejected fragments. Calculations of initial velocities made earlier with few exceptions did not take into account the resistance of the air and therefore, greatly underestimated the initial velocities, and consequently the energy of the explosions.
Steinberg G.S., Lorenz V.
openaire   +1 more source

Functionalizing Conductive Diamond: Recent Advance in Fabrication, Modifications, and Applications

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advancements in the synthesis, modification, and electrochemical applications of conductive diamond, particularly boron‐doped diamond (BDD). It emphasizes progress in fabrication methods, including CVD and HPHT, and explores modifications such as doping, surface terminations, and composite design, enabling significant ...
Ning Linghu, Xin Jiang, Jing Xu
wiley   +1 more source

SO2 emissions from basaltic eruptions, and the excess sulfur issue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Volcanic SO2 can affect the Earth's environment. Where no direct measurements of SO2 in the atmosphere are available, a petrologic method of assessing sulfur release from the magma must be used.
Blake, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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