Results 31 to 40 of about 7,736 (165)
Moderate Deviation Principles for Lacunary Trigonometric Sums
ABSTRACT Classical works of Kac, Salem, and Zygmund, and Erdős and Gál have shown that lacunary trigonometric sums despite their dependency structure behave in various ways like sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. For instance, they satisfy a central limit theorem (CLT) and a law of the iterated logarithm.
Joscha Prochno, Marta Strzelecka
wiley +1 more source
On the Diophantine Equation $(8r^2+1)^x+(r^2-1)^y=(3r)^z$ Regarding Terai's Conjecture
This study establishes that the sole positive integer solution to the exponential Diophantine equation $(8r^2+1)^x+(r^2-1)^y=(3r)^z$ is $(x,y,z)=(1,1,2)$ for all $r>1$.
Murat Alan, Tuba Çokoksen
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Solving the n $n$‐Player Tullock Contest
ABSTRACT The n $n$‐player Tullock contest with complete information is known to admit explicit solutions in special cases, such as (i) homogeneous valuations, (ii) constant returns, and (iii) two contestants. But can the model be solved more generally?
Christian Ewerhart
wiley +1 more source
Distribution of integer points on determinant surfaces and a mod‐p analogue
Abstract We establish an asymptotic formula for counting integer solutions with smooth weights to an equation of the form xy−zw=r$xy-zw=r$, where r$r$ is a non‐zero integer, with an explicit main term and a strong bound on the error term in terms of the size of the variables x,y,z,w$x, y, z, w$ as well as of r$r$.
Satadal Ganguly, Rachita Guria
wiley +1 more source
On the Diophantine equation $(x+1)^{k}+(x+2)^{k}+...+(2x)^{k}=y^n$
In this work, we give upper bounds for $n$ on the title equation. Our results depend on assertions describing the precise exponents of $2$ and $3$ appearing in the prime factorization of $T_{k}(x)=(x+1)^{k}+(x+2)^{k}+...+(2x)^{k}$.
Bérczes, Attila +3 more
core +1 more source
Exact local distribution of the absolutely continuous spectral measure
Abstract It is well‐established that the spectral measure for one‐frequency Schrödinger operators with Diophantine frequencies exhibits optimal 1/2$1/2$‐Hölder continuity within the absolutely continuous spectrum (Avila and Jitomirskaya, Commun. Math. Phys. 301 (2011), 563–581).
Xianzhe Li, Jiangong You, Qi Zhou
wiley +1 more source
Linear Diophantine equations and conjugator length in 2‐step nilpotent groups
Abstract We establish upper bounds on the lengths of minimal conjugators in 2‐step nilpotent groups. These bounds exploit the existence of small integral solutions to systems of linear Diophantine equations. We prove that in some cases these bounds are sharp.
M. R. Bridson, T. R. Riley
wiley +1 more source
On the Diophantine Equation 2^a3^b + 2^c3^d = 2^e3^f + 2^g3^h [PDF]
This paper is a continuation of [1], in which I studied Harvey Friedman's problem of whether the function f(x,y) = x^2 + y^3 satisfies any identities; however, no knowledge of [1] is necessary to understand this paper.
Tian, Roger
core
Arithmetic progressions at the Journal of the LMS
Abstract We discuss the papers P. Erdős and P. Turán, On some sequences of integers, J. London Math. Soc. (1) 11 (1936), 261–264 and K. F. Roth, On certain sets of integers, J. London Math. Soc. (1) 28 (1953), 104–109, both foundational papers in the study of arithmetic progressions in sets of integers, and their subsequent influence.
Ben Green
wiley +1 more source

