Results 51 to 60 of about 312 (174)
Diophantine tuples and product sets in shifted powers
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.Abstract Let k⩾2$k\geqslant 2$ and n≠0$n\ne 0$. A Diophantine tuple with property Dk(n)$D_k(n)$ is a set of positive integers A$A$ such that ab+n$ab+n$ is a k$k$th power for all a,b∈A$a,b\in A$ with a≠b$a\ne b$. Such generalizations of classical Diophantine tuples have been studied extensively.
Ernie Croot, Chi Hoi Yip
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A universal example for quantitative semi‐uniform stability
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.Abstract We characterise quantitative semi‐uniform stability for C0$C_0$‐semigroups arising from port‐Hamiltonian systems, complementing recent works on exponential and strong stability. With the result, we present a simple universal example class of port‐Hamiltonian C0$C_0$‐semigroups exhibiting arbitrary decay rates slower than t−1/2$t^{-1/2}$.
Sahiba Arora +3 more
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Plank theorems and their applications: A survey
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.Abstract Plank problems concern the covering of convex bodies by planks in Euclidean space and are related to famous open problems in convex geometry. In this survey, we introduce plank problems and present surprising applications of plank theorems in various areas of mathematics.
William Verreault
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The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.Abstract The Davenport–Heilbronn method is a version of the circle method that was developed for studying Diophantine inequalities in the paper (Davenport and Heilbronn, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (1) 21 (1946), 185–193). We discuss the main ideas in the paper, together with an account of the development of the subject in the intervening 80 years.
Tim Browning
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On the exponential diophantine equations of degree three [PDF]
, 2019 Diophantine equation is known as a polynomial equation with two or more unknowns which only integral solutions are sought. This paper concentrates on finding an integral solution to the exponential Diophantine equation of degree three.
Sapar, Siti Hasana +1 more
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Reverse engineered Diophantine equations
, 2023 We answer a question of Samir Siksek, asked at the open problems session of the conference ``Rational Points 2022'', which, in a broader sense, can be viewed as a reverse engineering of Diophantine equations.
Gajović, Stevan
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The dimension of well approximable numbers
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.Abstract In this survey article, we explore a central theme in Diophantine approximation inspired by a celebrated result of Besicovitch on the Hausdorff dimension of well approximable real numbers. We outline some of the key developments stemming from Besicovitch's result, with a focus on the mass transference principle, ubiquity and Diophantine ...
Victor Beresnevich, Sanju Velani
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Diophantine Equation 41k2−nx+4kny=41k2+nz
Journal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.Let (a, b, c) be a primitive Pythagorean triple such that a2 + b2 = c2 with 2|b. In 1956, L. Jesmanowicz conjectured that, for any positive integer n, the equation (an)x + (bn)y = (cn)z has only the positive solution (x, y, z) = (2, 2, 2). In 1959, Lu Wenduan claimed that if n = 1 and (a, b, c) = (4k2 − 1, 4k, 4k2 + 1), then the conjecture is true ...
Nai-juan Deng +2 more
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Euclidean algorithms are Gaussian over imaginary quadratic fields
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 6, December 2025.Abstract We prove that the distribution of the number of steps of the Euclidean algorithm of rationals in imaginary quadratic fields with denominators bounded by N$N$ is asymptotically Gaussian as N$N$ goes to infinity, extending a result by Baladi and Vallée for the real case.
Dohyeong Kim, Jungwon Lee, Seonhee Lim
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Iitaka fibrations and integral points: A family of arbitrarily polarized spherical threefolds
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 6, December 2025.Abstract Studying Manin's program for a family of spherical log Fano threefolds, we determine the asymptotic number of integral points whose height associated with an arbitrary ample line bundle is bounded. This confirms a recent conjecture by Santens and sheds new light on the logarithmic analog of Iitaka fibrations, which have not yet been adequately
Ulrich Derenthal, Florian Wilsch
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