Results 171 to 180 of about 656,852 (216)

Strategies for enhancing sensitivity in lateral flow assays

VIEW, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are essential for cost‐effective, rapid point‐of‐care diagnostics. However, conventional colourimetric LFAs often lack the sensitivity required for low‐abundance biomarkers. This review evaluates six enhancement strategies: flow modulation, sample preconcentration, advanced reporters, chemical signal amplification, structural
Aylar Eslami Saed, Jacopo Giaretta, Syamak Farajikhah, Fariba Dehghani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-Based Quantum Energy Devices: From Quantum Thermal Machines to Quantum Batteries. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Chand S, Grazi R, Traverso Ziani N, Ferraro D.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Novel Single‐Encounter‐Emphasise‐Attention Neural Network for Predictive Maintenance in Urban Infrastructure

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Riyadh Metro represents a significant project in Saudi Arabia, designed to transform urban transportation and reduce traffic congestion within the city. With six metro lines and 85 stations, the network is expected to serve millions of passengers daily, necessitating innovative digitally driven maintenance approaches to ensure reliable ...
Tawfeeq Shawly, Ahmed A. Alsheikhy
wiley   +1 more source

A Competitive Model via kWTA Network for Multi‐Agent Systems Considering Noise and Communication Disturbances

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The k $k$‐winners‐take‐all (k $k$WTA) problem, as a competitive selection strategy, is crucial in multi‐agent systems. However, existing noise‐robust k $k$WTA networks mainly address noise while overlooking communication disturbances. The coexistence of both factors significantly degrades solution accuracy and hinders distributed consensus ...
Jiexing Li, Shuai Li
wiley   +1 more source

Designing a Resilient Controller for Cancer Immunotherapy: Application to a Fractional-Order Tumour-Immune Model. [PDF]

IET Syst Biol
Homayounzade M, Sajadian S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bursting Oscillation Characteristics and Improved AHODFC for DFIG and PMSG Combined Wind Farm

Energy Internet, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bursting oscillations occur in DFIG and PMSG combined wind farm under external disturbances and lead to the instability problems. To reveal the bursting oscillation characteristics and develop a suppression method, a fast‐slow dynamics analysis method and an improved adaptive high‐order differential feedback controller (AHODFC) based on ...
Kun Wang, Wei Chen, Jiangtao Li, Zhanhong Wei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Foundations of the Non-Hermitian Skin Effect. [PDF]

Arch Ration Mech Anal
Ammari H, Barandun S, Cao J, Davies B, Hiltunen EO.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Theoretical and mathematical codynamics of nonlinear tuberculosis and COVID-19 model pertaining to fractional calculus and probabilistic approach. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Rashid S, Hamidi SZ, Akram S, Raza MA, Elagan SK, Alsubei BMT.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Varying hydraulic strategies within leaves, stems and roots of coexisting desert shrubs

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Effective and continuous root‐to‐leaf hydraulic transport is crucial for plant survival and growth during drought. However, the capacity to resist hydraulic dysfunction remains understudied in leaves and roots, especially for desert shrubs.
Wenyue Zhao, Xibin Ji, Rui Chen, Lishan Shan, Hai Zhou, Bowen Jin, Liwen Zhao, Dongsheng Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Based Evaluation of Postural Control Impairments Caused by Stroke Under Altered Sensory Conditions. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Najipour A, Khorramymehr S, Razeghi M, Hassani K.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source