Results 11 to 20 of about 58,587 (166)

From Hell to Hell: Central Africans and Catholic Visual Catechesis in the Early Modern Atlantic Slave Trade

Art History, Volume 46, Issue 5, Page 946-977, November 2023., 2023
In seventeenth‐century Cartagena de Indias, a portcity in today's Colombia, enslaved Africans recently disembarked from the Middle Passage faced a Jesuit‐designed multisensory catechesis. The process involved listening to translations of the Christian doctrine delivered by African interpreter‐catechists enslaved by the Jesuits, often in conjunction ...
Larissa Brewer‐García, Cécile Fromont   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vulnerability of Southern Hemisphere bats to white-nose syndrome based on global analysis of fungal host specificity and cave temperatures. [PDF]

Conserv Biol
Abstract White‐nose syndrome (WNS), a disease affecting hibernating bats, is caused by the fungal pathogen Pseudogymnoascus destructans (Pd). Since the initial introduction of Pd from Eurasia to the United States in 2006, WNS has killed millions of bats throughout the temperate parts of North America.
Wu NC, Welbergen JA, Villada-Cadavid T, Lumsden LF, Turbill C.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Problematic alcohol use in young adults exposed to childhood trauma: The Trøndelag Health (HUNT) Study

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 5, Page 968-979, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Problematic alcohol use (PAU) severely impacts the health, functioning, and long‐term prospects of young people. Prior research indicates that childhood trauma exposure may be an important risk factor for PAU, but few longitudinal studies have looked at how specific trauma types influence this risk. The aim of this study was to investigate the
Helle Stangeland, Helene Flood Aakvaag, Monica Baumann‐Larsen, Tore Wentzel‐Larsen, Kjersti Storheim, John Anker Zwart, Grete Dyb, Synne Øien Stensland   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report of the Scientific Committee of the Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition (AESAN) on the available evidence in relation to the potential obesogenic activity of certain chemical compounds that may be present in foods

Food Risk Assess Europe, Volume 1, Issue 2, September‐December 2023., 2023
Abstract According to the World Health Organization (WHO), obesity and overweight have reached epidemic proportions globally. In Spain, the prevalence of obesity is high, especially in childhood, with an upward trend in the last two decades. While improving dietary habits and increasing physical activity has been the main focus on reducing obesity, its
Ana María Rivas Velasco, Irene Bretón Lesmes, Araceli Díaz Perales, Ángel Gil Izquierdo, María José González Muñoz, Victoria Moreno Arribas, María del Puy Portillo Baquedano, Silvia Pichardo Sánchez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paraprofessional delivery of online narrative exposure therapy for firefighters

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 4, Page 772-784, August 2023., 2023
Abstract Firefighters are at increased risk for developing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and face numerous barriers to accessing mental health care. Innovative ways to increase access to evidence‐based interventions are needed. This study was a case series testing the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary effectiveness of a ...
Janine V. Olthuis, Elisa Kaltenbach, Emma Giberson, Tina Saryeddine, Gordon J. G. Asmundson, R. Nicholas Carleton, Heidi Cramm, Anselm Crombach, Julie Devlin, Jeff Mack, Patricia Lingley‐Pottie, Sanjay Rao, Michael Sullivan, Lori Wozney, Patrick J. McGrath   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic events, and longitudinal eating disorder treatment outcomes: A systematic review

International Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 56, Issue 6, Page 1055-1074, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Objective Many individuals diagnosed with an eating disorder (ED) have been exposed to traumatic events, and some of these individuals are diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although theorized by researchers and clinicians, it is unclear whether traumatic event exposure or PTSD interferes with outcomes from ED treatment.
Alexandra D. Convertino, Rebecca R. Mendoza   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeling pressured to talk about trauma: How pressure to disclose alters the association between trauma disclosure and posttraumatic growth

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 567-578, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Talking with others about traumatic experiences (i.e., trauma disclosure) has been associated with increased posttraumatic growth (PTG). Although this association indicates the value of disclosing, there is evidence that external pressure to disclose can hinder the benefits of trauma disclosure.
Claire T. Kimbley, Daniel W. Cox, Jeffrey H. Kahn, Keith D. Renshaw   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

U.S. mothers’ appraisals of the race‐related events of 2020: Implications for the course of maternal posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 272-284, April 2023., 2023
Abstract For parents of color, publicized racial violence can heighten concerns about their children's safety. The goal of this study was to test whether this form of race‐related stress exacerbates maternal posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms over a 4‐month period in families of color. Participants included 262 U.S.
Destiny Printz Pereira, Sophia Dominguez Perez, Stephanie Milan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between posttraumatic stress and stroke: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 259-271, April 2023., 2023
Abstract The objective of the present study was to systematically review the existing literature for studies examining the association between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and stroke risk and perform a meta‐analysis to obtain a pooled risk estimate describing the association.
Hely D. Nanavati, Andrea Arevalo, Adeel A. Memon, Chen Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive emotion in posttraumatic stress disorder: A global or context‐specific problem?

Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 36, Issue 2, Page 444-456, April 2023., 2023
Abstract Problems with positive emotion are an important component of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with competing perspectives as to why. The global model suggests that people with PTSD experience a relatively permanent shift in their capacity for positive emotion regardless of context, whereas the context‐specific model posits access to the ...
Cameron P. Pugach, Casey L. May, Blair E. Wisco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source