Results 101 to 110 of about 2,804 (301)

Interpreting algorithmic information cues: User sensemaking of search autocomplete moderation

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Autocomplete is a search feature that algorithmically generates information cues for any keywords entered in the search bar. While this feature makes the search process more efficient, it also frequently produces biased, misleading, offensive, or otherwise inappropriate suggestions.
Shagun Jhaver
wiley   +1 more source

Extended Nuclear Deterrence: Maintaining Credibility in the 21St Century

open access: yes, 2008
The proliferation of nuclear weapons presents one of the greatest international security challenges. As the international security environment evolves and new threats emerge--including new nuclear powers--the U.S.
Bloyer, Darci Jean
core  

Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irritability is a prevalent and impairing feature associated with autism, yet remains poorly understood, particularly in adults. Drawing heavily on insights translated from pediatric and transdiagnostic literatures, we propose that irritability in autistic individuals often reflects a psychophysiological stress or threat response, rooted in a ...
Hsiang‐Yuan Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Australia's Reliance on US Extended Nuclear Deterrence and International Law

open access: yes, 2018
One of the central tenets of Australia's defence policy is to rely on the extended nuclear deterrence of the United States ("US"). In recent years, politicians and civil society have questioned the doctrine's compatibility with Australia's international ...
Cormier, Monique, Hood, Anna
core  

North Korea Policy & Extended Deterrence

open access: yes, 2023
From Covid-19 to the war in Ukraine, recent shifts in the global strategic landscape have presented new challenges for the U.S.-ROK (Republic of Korea) alliance while reinforcing its importance as a foundation for regional peace and stability.
Katz, Katrin   +3 more
core  

Synergistic Enhancement of Antioxidant Activity in Arbutus unedo Leaf Extract by Biological Fluids: Implications for Functional and Nutraceutical Applications

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examined the effect of biological fluids (saliva, blood plasma, and urine) on the antioxidant capacity of an aqueous extract derived from Arbutus unedo leaves. The extract displayed a concentration‐dependent reducing activity in the ferric reducing power assay (IC50 = 292 ± 7.54 µg/mL) and phosphomolybdenum assays (IC50 = 461.67 ± 4.
Idir Moualek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The integration of the British Pharmacological Society's prescription safety assessment into the WHO 6‐step model of rational pharmacotherapy in a Turkish medical school

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims At Koç University School of Medicine, a one‐week rational pharmacotherapy (RPHM) programme, modelled after WHO 6‐step, has been introduced in the fourth‐year curriculum to improve prescription skills. For efficient problem‐based learning (PBL) sessions on a prespecified topic, students need to brush up on basic pharmacology knowledge, so we ...
Sinem Ezgi Gülmez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Missile Defense, Extended Deterrence, and Nonproliferation in the 21st Century [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Performer: University of Maryland Principal Investigator: Catherine Kelleher. FY: 2014-2015.U.S. ballistic missile defenses, reoriented under the Obama Administration largely to emphasize regional deployments in collaboration with allies and partners ...
Center on Contemporary Conflict
core  

Digital diagnostics, biomarkers and therapeutics in an evolving healthcare system: From promise to practice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Health care is shifting towards a digital‐guided system, integrating digital diagnostics, biomarkers and therapeutics in many care pathways. However, despite rapid technological advancement and preliminary adoption accelerated by the COVID‐19 pandemic, a significant implementation gap persists. This narrative review explores the causes of this
Mees H. P. Stoop   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Deterrence

open access: yes, 2020
The challenge of deterrence — discouraging states from taking unwanted actions, especially military aggression — has again become a principal theme in U.S. defence policy. This chapter reviews the fundamentals of deterrence in theory and practice.

core  

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