Results 91 to 100 of about 30,576 (241)

Structural Eigenmodes of the Brain to Improve the Source Localization of EEG: Application to Epileptiform Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Geometry and connectivity are complementary structures, which have demonstrated their ability to represent the brain's functional activity. This study evaluates geometric and connectome eigenmodes as biologically informed constraints for EEG source localization.
Pok Him Siu, Philippa J. Karoly, Sina Mansour L., Artemio Soto‐Breceda, Levin Kuhlmann, Mark J. Cook, David B. Grayden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linearizing and Forecasting: A Reservoir Computing Route to Digital Twins of the Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new approach uses simple neural networks to create digital twins of brain activity, capturing how different patterns unfold over time. The method generates and recovers key dynamics even from noisy data. When applied to fMRI, it predicts brain signals and reveals distinctive activity patterns across regions and individuals, opening possibilities for ...
Gabriele Di Antonio, Tommaso Gili, Andrea Gabrielli, Maurizio Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A distributionally robust bilevel optimization model for wholesale-retail electricity market design. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jia X, Ji P, Chen F, Deng H, Chen M, Zhuang X, Qi X, Tan Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown, Mathilda Avirett‐Mackenzie, Carolin Villforth, Georgios Exarchakis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-attention cross-scanning VM-UNet for X-ray welding defect detection of steel pipeline. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhang T, Wang D, Zhang S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Photon‐Sphere Modes in Curved Optical Microcavities: A Black‐Hole Analogue Laser

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optical analogue of a Schwarzschild black hole is realized using curved microcavities that preserve light‐like geodesics. A new family of laser modes confined around the photon sphere is identified alongside conventional whispering‐gallery modes. Analytical theory, numerical simulations, and experiments reveal curvature‐induced confinement, enabling
Chenni Xu, Aswathy Sundaresan, Nazire‐Begüm Kazkal, Clement Lafargue, Lior Zarfaty, Li‐Gang Wang, Ofek Birnholtz, Dominique Decanini, Melanie Lebental, Patrick Sebbah   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DOTA‐grafted Cationic Polymers Behaving as Powerful Macromolecular Resistance‐reversal Agents (MRRAs) Combating Against New Delhi Metallo‐β‐lactamase (NDM)‐producing Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two macromolecular resistance‐reversal agents (MRRAs)—linear (MRRAL) and nanostructured (MRRAN) polymers were fabricated by integrating DOTA motifs into tunable polycationic scaffolds. MRRAs exhibit superior antibacterial potency once combined with meropenem (MEM) through (i) bacterial membrane disruption via localized cationic charge and ...
Ruixue Wang, Jian Zhang, Yun li, Liping Qiao, Zhuorui Dong, Dandan Cui, Peirong Bai, Liping Li, Bing Cao, Ruiping Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on multimodal data fusion in forest resource monitoring. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Wang M, Zhang Q, Liu X, Zhang J, Yu F, Zhang X, Zhao R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dual‐Modulated Vertically Stacked Transistors With Fully Laminated Plate‐Type Architecture Featuring Nanoscale Channel Length

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new vertical transistor design with a dual‐modulation strategy is proposed to overcome the limitations of conventional transistors. This architecture uses a micro‐hole patterned electrode and a graphene electrode to enhance channel control and incorporates a leakage blocking layer to suppress off‐state current.
Goeun Pyo, Su Jin Heo, Jeonggyun Jang, Hongki Kang, Byeongmoon Lee, Hyuk‐Jun Kwon, Jae Eun Jang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust SAR Waveform Design for Extended Target in Spectrally Dense Environments. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Zhang R, Wu F, Gao B, Xu G, Wu J, Zhang J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source