Results 61 to 70 of about 65,480 (254)

Unique combination of two arterial variations in the neck. A case report and review of the existing literature

Folia Morphologica
BACKGROUND: Variations in the origin and branching pattern of the superior laryngeal artery are crucial for both anatomical understanding and clinical practice, especially for procedures involving the larynx.
Lyubomir Gaydarski, Kristina Petrova, Iva N. Dimitrova, Łukasz Olewnik, Georgi P. Georgiev, Boycho Landzhov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Extracellular Pore‑Targeting Peptide Defines a Designable Allosteric Site in TRPV2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Structure‐guided peptide engineering yields Depiv2, a highly potent and subtype‐selective TRPV2 inhibitor that binds to the extracellular pore and remodels it into a closed, non‐conductive state. Depiv2 suppresses pathological cardiac hypertrophy, establishing the TRPV2 outer pore as a designable interface for selective peptide modulation.
Aiqin Zhu, Hongkun Wang, Jiawei Wang, Xiaolu Liu, Aerziguli Aierken, Lizhen Xu, Ping Liang, Fan Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Ischemic Post‐Conditioning Preserves the Neurovascular Unit by Brain‐Derived Gas6 That Drives Monocyte‐Derived Macrophage Reprogramming via Axl and Vimentin after SAH

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) triggers monocyte‐derived macrophage (MDM) infiltration and M1‐like polarization via Vimentin upregulation, leading to neurovascular unit disruption and cognitive dysfunction. Remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) upregulates neuronal Gas6, which activates Axl on MDMs to downregulate Vimentin and drive reparative M2 ...
Yajun Zhu, Zichao Huang, Xi Rong, Xingwei Lei, Fuming Liang, Xiaoguo Li, Jiru Zhou, Yu Wang, Yifan Huang, Shuang Tang, Jianjun Zhong, Jin Yan, Hongji Deng, Chun Zeng, Zongduo Guo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An alternative surgical approach reduces variability following filament induction of experimental stroke in mice

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2017
Animal models are essential for understanding the pathology of stroke and investigating potential treatments. However, in vivo stroke models are associated, particularly in mice, with high variability in lesion volume.
Melissa Trotman-Lucas, Michael E. Kelly, Justyna Janus, Robert Fern, Claire L. Gibson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Hierarchical Framework for Quantifying Mechanical Markers in Atherosclerotic Disease Progression: A New Approach for Diagnosis and Risk Assessment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanobiological basis of atherosclerotic progression and its contribution to spatial and temporal heterogeneity remain incompletely understood. Spatially resolved AFM measurements revealed that plaque formation and distinct regions (cap fibrosis, intimal fibrosis, and lipid‐rich core) exhibit heterogeneous elastic modulus and viscoelastic ...
Yidan Zhou, Zhuo Chang, Xianjun Wu, Sijie Wang, Yuzhi Zhang, Hao Zhang, Haoyu Xu, Ruining Peng, Zhe Wang, Huiyun Xu, Yu Liu, Guangkui Xu, Nu Zhang, Hui Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MODE OF PRESENTATION AND MANAGEMENT OF CAROTID ARTERY INJURIES

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2018
Objective: To share experience of presentation and management of carotid artery injuries in tertiary care Hospitals Rawalpindi, Lahore and Quetta. Study Design: Cross sectional descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital
Nauman Imtiaz, Ahsin Manzoor Bhatti, Hafiz Khalid Pervaiz   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Extracellular Vesicle Packaged TDP43 Derived From ECs Exacerbates Cigarette Tar‐Related Atherosclerosis Progression via Enhancing Macrophage Extracellular Traps

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette tar triggers EC‐derived EVs carrying TDP43, which binds VDAC1 to boost MAMs, mitochondrial Ca2+ overload, and METs formation in macrophages, accelerating smoking‐related AS progression, while retinoic acid binds TDP43 to block this pathogenic cascade.
Xinxin Zhu, Yuwu Chen, Wei Meng, Biyi Xu, Junke Mou, Xiaolin Liu, Mengyang Wang, Qishuo Gu, Qianhui Sun, Man Li, Chen Zhao, Ming Zeng, Ying Lv, Boling Yi, Sheng Qu, Xiaoxuan Bai, Ji Li, Xing Luo, Sining Hu, Bo Yu, Haibo Jia   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan, Haoming Shu, Rui Gao, Yilong Ren, Wu Ye, Xuhui Ge, Yao Gu, Yufeng Zhu, Xiaokun Wang, Honglin Teng, Xuhui Zhou, Wei Liu, Yang Gao, Jianquan Zhao, Weihua Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ophthalmic artery originating from contralateral internal carotid artery associated with ipsilateral agenesis of internal carotid artery

Radiology Case Reports
Congenital absence of the internal carotid artery is a rare anatomical variant. The primarily reported origins of the ophthalmic artery associated with this variant are the posterior communicating, middle cerebral, and external carotid arteries.
Takaki Hamada, Daisuke Itoh, Wataro Tsuruta, Satoshi Nakamura, Tomohiko Masumoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source