Results 121 to 130 of about 2,131,818 (228)

Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak, Damian M. Bailey, Travis D. Gibbons, Philip N. Ainslie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lemierre's Syndrome in the External Jugular Vein Precipitated by COVID-19 Infection. [PDF]

Cureus, 2023
Sanivarapu RR, Rajamreddy RS, Nalla S, Shaik Masthan S, Mangu G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of repeated hot water immersion on cognitive performance, cerebrovascular function, sleep and biomarkers of neurodegeneration in older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing is associated with cognitive decline and increased risk of developing neurodegenerative disease. Repeated passive heating, using hot water immersion (HWI), may improve cognitive performance via improved cerebral oxygenation, but this is yet to be examined in older adults.
Daniel D. Piccolo, Jo Corbett, Joseph T. Costello, Thomas B. Williams, Thomas J. James, Janis K. Shute, Mohammad G. A. Alnajjar, Luke C. Hudson, Poppy A. Marsh, Veronika Praskacova, Harry S. Mayes, Michael Tipton, Maria Perissiou, Melitta A. McNarry, Kelly A. Mackintosh, Zoe L. Saynor, Anthony I. Shepherd   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgically managed paediatric external jugular vein pseudoaneurysm

Aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms predominantly affect the high-pressure arterial system; venous manifestations are exceedingly rare. While the internal jugular vein is the most common cervical site—typically following catheterisation—external jugular vein ...
Akshay Padinharakandy, Balakrishnan Ramaswamy, Archna Sachar, Poorvi V Sharma, Rohit Singh   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seizure and Bilateral External Jugular Vein Distention: A Rare Manifestation of Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection. [PDF]

Eur J Case Rep Intern Med, 2023
Zbidat M, Msheiil B, Idilbi N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Arterial–venous differences of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor isoforms across the brain and muscle after exercise at different intensities

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Exercise‐induced increases in forearm venous plasma and serum brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are often assumed to be indicative of release from the brain. Sixteen healthy and physically fit adults (20–40 years old) were recruited to investigate whether exercise‐induced changes in forearm venous mature BDNF (mBDNF) and ...
Olga Tarassova, Yiwen Jiang, Helena Wallin, Mats Jensen‐Urstad, Nikola Drca, Julia Röja, Marjan Pontén, Abram Katz, Jonna Nilsson, Maria M. Ekblom, Marcus Moberg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil, Justin Shane Hooper, Seol‐Hee Kim, Parmvir K. Bahia, Nika Pavelkova, Sanjay S. Nair, Teresa S. Darcey, Karina V. Lurye, Meghana Madaram, Jailene Fiallo, Stephen H. Hadley, Thomas E. Taylor‐Clark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

External jugular vein spontaneous aneurysm: a case report. [PDF]

J Surg Case Rep, 2022
El Youbi S, Naouli H, Jiber H, Bouarhroum A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source