Results 11 to 20 of about 1,238,691 (243)

A Review of the Role of Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) in Wastewater Treatment Systems. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Environ Res Public Health, 2022
A review of the characterization and functions of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of microbial aggregates in biological wastewater treatment systems is presented in this paper. EPS represent the complex high-molecular-weight mixture of polymers excreted by microorganisms generated from cell lysis as well as adsorbed inorganic and organic ...
Huang L   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Microbial Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) in Fresh Water Sediments

open access: yesMicrobial Ecology, 2009
Microbially produced extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) have been linked with many important ecological functions in natural sediments; yet, most information has been derived from marine systems. The present paper is the first comprehensive study on EPS (i.e., carbohydrates and proteins) dynamics in riverine sediments addressing spatial (six ...
Sabine Ulrike, Gerbersdorf   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Characteristics and roles of Microcystis extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in cyanobacterial blooms: a short review

open access: yesJournal of Freshwater Ecology, 2018
Cyanobacterial blooms are serious eco-environmental problem, and cyanobacteria can produce large amounts of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). EPS, as complex polymers, possess several characteristics, such as hydrophobicity, carbon-rich, nutrient-
Lizhen Liu, Qi Huang, Boqiang Qin
doaj   +2 more sources

Stratification of Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) for Aggregated Anammox Microorganisms

open access: yesEnvironmental Science & Technology, 2017
Sludge aggregation and biofilm formation are the most effective approaches to solve the washout of anammox microorganisms. In this study, the structure and composition of EPS (extracellular polymeric substances) were investigated to elucidate the factors for the anammox aggregation property.
Fangxu Jia   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural characteristics of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in membrane bioreactor and their adsorptive fouling

open access: yesWater Science and Technology, 2018
Abstract The soluble (S), loosely bound (LB) and tightly bound (TB) extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) were extracted from sludge flocs of a membrane bioreactor to evaluate their characteristics and adsorptive fouling. The degrees of adsorptive fouling by the EPS fractions were in the order S-EPS < TB-EPS < LB-EPS ...
Xinying, Su, Zhigang, Zhang
openaire   +3 more sources

Strategies to Obtain Designer Polymers Based on Cyanobacterial Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS). [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2019
Biopolymers derived from polysaccharides are a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to the synthetic counterparts available in the market. Due to their distinctive properties, the cyanobacterial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), mainly composed of heteropolysaccharides, emerge as a valid alternative to address several ...
Pereira SB   +6 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Insights into the Viscoelastic Peculiarities of Cyanobacterial Extracellular Polymeric Substance (EPS) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Polymers and the Environment, 2021
Abstract Extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) can be defined as renewable, high molecular weight polymeric materials produced by bacteria and microorganisms. EPSs are composed of primarily polysaccharides and proteins, with minor amounts of nucleic acids, lipids, and humic substances. Cyanobacterial extracellular polymeric subtances have a
Hatice Kaplan Can   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Redox properties of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) from electroactive bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
Abstract Although the capacity for electroactive bacteria to convert environmental metallic minerals and organic pollutants is well known, the role of the redox properties of microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in this process is poorly understood.
Li SW, Sheng GP, Cheng YY, Yu HQ.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Biophysical investigation of bacterial aggregation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In nature, bacteria usually exist as aggregates, in order to withstand changes in environmental conditions. Bacterial aggregation is of great significance in the field of biotechnology, environmental studies and medicine.
Eboigbodin, Kevin Efosa
core   +5 more sources

Soil organic carbon, extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), and soil structural stability as affected by previous and current land-use. [PDF]

open access: yesGeoderma, 2020
While soil microbial ecology, soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil physical quality are widely understood to be interrelated — the underlying drivers of emergent properties, from land management to biochemistry, are hotly debated. Biological binding agents,
Redmile-Gordon M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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