Results 321 to 330 of about 132,059 (369)

The History of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and the Development of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2023
AbstractExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was first started for humans in early 1970s by Robert Bartlett. Since its inception, there have been numerous challenges with extracorporeal circulation, such as coagulation and platelet activation, followed by consumption of coagulation factors and platelets, and biocompatibility of tubing, pump, and ...
Robert, Bartlett, Deepa J, Arachichilage, Meera, Chitlur, Shiu-Ki Rocky, Hui, Cindy, Neunert, Andrew, Doyle, Andrew, Retter, Beverley J, Hunt, Hoong Sern, Lim, Arun, Saini, Thomas, Renné, Vadim, Kostousov, Jun, Teruya   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Preparing for the Most Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19: The Potential Role of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
The novel coronavirus has now infected tens of thousands of people in China and has spread rapidly around the globe.1 The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the disease, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a Public Health Emergency of ...
G. MacLaren, D. Fisher, D. Brodie
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care, 1991
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a means of diverting a fraction or all of the circulation through a device that permits gas exchange across a permeable membrane. The site of removal and the site of return of blood are dictated primarily by practical considerations based on the volume of flow of blood to be diverted and whether a ...
Field, DJ, Firmin, RK
openaire   +6 more sources

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Respiratory Care, 2023
The utilization of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for cardiopulmonary support continues to increase globally, with > 190,000 ECMO cases reported to the international Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry. The present review aims to synthesize important contributions to the literature surrounding the management of mechanical ...
Craig R, Wheeler, Kevin J, Bullock
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of Bivalirudin Versus Heparin for Maintenance Systemic Anticoagulation During Adult and Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Critical Care Medicine, 2021
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. OBJECTIVES: To provide a comparative analysis of conventional heparin-versus bivalirudin-based systemic anticoagulation in adult and pediatric patients supported on extracorporeal membrane ...
Troy G. Seelhammer, J. Bohman, P. Schulte, A. Hanson, D. Aganga   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1992
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is still a relatively new technology that has recently achieved recognition after initial clinical disappointment in the late 1970s. At present, it is considered standard therapy for the full-term infant with PPHN who fails CMV and extraordinary, heroic therapy for older children and adults with ARF or cardiac ...
R K Crone, P P O'Rourke, F H Levy
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparison of Anticoagulation Strategies in Patients Requiring Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Heparin Versus Bivalirudin*

Critical Care Medicine, 2021
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. OBJECTIVES: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is a life-sustaining therapy for severe respiratory failure. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuits require systemic anticoagulation that creates
R. Rivosecchi, Aris R L Arakelians, J. Ryan, H. Murray, R. Ramanan, H. Gómez, D. Phillips, C. Sciortino, Peter Arlia, Danielle Freeman, P. Sappington, P. Sanchez   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 2008
ECMO is an important tool to provide oxygen delivery and carbon dioxide removal in addition to cardiac support for patients with intractable reversible respiratory or cardiovascular collapse unresponsive to conventional treatment. Even though ECMO can be a life-saving modality, it is expensive and labor-intensive and carries a significant complication ...
Ann M. Dietrich, Ann M. Dietrich, Onsy Ayad, Leslie K. Mihalov, Leslie K. Mihalov   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Anti-thrombogenic Surface Coatings for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Narrative Review.

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, 2021
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in critical care to manage patients with severe respiratory and cardiac failure. ECMO brings blood from a critically ill patient into contact with a non-endothelialized circuit which can cause clotting ...
Meili Zhang, J. Pauls, N. Bartnikowski, A. Haymet, C. H. H. Chan, J. Suen, Bailey Schneider, Katrina K Ki, A. Whittaker, M. Dargusch, J. Fraser   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source