Results 361 to 370 of about 148,565 (404)

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Anesthesia & Analgesia, 1992
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is still a relatively new technology that has recently achieved recognition after initial clinical disappointment in the late 1970s. At present, it is considered standard therapy for the full-term infant with PPHN who fails CMV and extraordinary, heroic therapy for older children and adults with ARF or cardiac ...
R K Crone, P P O'Rourke, F H Levy
openaire   +3 more sources

Anticoagulation and Transfusion Management During Neonatal and Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Survey of Medical Directors in the United States*

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2021
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. OBJECTIVES: To compare current practices within the United States of anticoagulation management and blood transfusion in neonatal and pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients with a ...
C. Ozment, Briana L. Scott, M. Bembea, P. Spinella   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anti-thrombogenic Surface Coatings for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Narrative Review.

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, 2021
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in critical care to manage patients with severe respiratory and cardiac failure. ECMO brings blood from a critically ill patient into contact with a non-endothelialized circuit which can cause clotting ...
Meili Zhang, J. Pauls, N. Bartnikowski, A. Haymet, C. H. Chan, J. Suen, Bailey Schneider, Katrina K Ki, A. Whittaker, M. Dargusch, J. Fraser   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 2008
ECMO is an important tool to provide oxygen delivery and carbon dioxide removal in addition to cardiac support for patients with intractable reversible respiratory or cardiovascular collapse unresponsive to conventional treatment. Even though ECMO can be a life-saving modality, it is expensive and labor-intensive and carries a significant complication ...
Ann M. Dietrich, Ann M. Dietrich, Onsy Ayad, Leslie K. Mihalov, Leslie K. Mihalov   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pregnancy

Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 2015
Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) may pose specific challenges in pregnant women, including the need for prone decubitus ventilation and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). We present our experience with ECMO during pregnancy and review the literature on this topic.We performed a systematic literature review using the MEDLINE-NIH ...
Anselmi, Amedeo, Ruggieri, Vito G., Letheulle, Julien, Robert, Anne L., Tomasi, Jacques, Le Tulzo, Yves, Verhoye, Jean-Philippe, Flécher, Erwan   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The History of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and the Development of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2023
AbstractExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was first started for humans in early 1970s by Robert Bartlett. Since its inception, there have been numerous challenges with extracorporeal circulation, such as coagulation and platelet activation, followed by consumption of coagulation factors and platelets, and biocompatibility of tubing, pump, and ...
Robert, Bartlett, Deepa J, Arachichilage, Meera, Chitlur, Shiu-Ki Rocky, Hui, Cindy, Neunert, Andrew, Doyle, Andrew, Retter, Beverley J, Hunt, Hoong Sern, Lim, Arun, Saini, Thomas, Renné, Vadim, Kostousov, Jun, Teruya   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

2012
Summary For the last three decades, extracorporeal lung assist (ECLA) has been employed as a life-saving therapy in few highly-specialised centres. A deeper understanding of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) pathophysiology, improved technology and the positive results of recent trials have led to a reassessment of ECLA in the clinical setting.
A. Zanella, V. Scaravilli, G. Grasselli, N. Patroniti, A. Pesenti   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION

Nursing Clinics of North America, 1997
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass used to treat critically ill patients with severe but reversible cardiac and/or respiratory failure. The severity of their symptoms, the rapid deterioration in their conditions, the difficulty in mechanical transportation, and the risks of traveling with an ECMO circuit ...
E A, Caron, J L, Hamblet Berlandi
openaire   +2 more sources

Duration of Hyperoxia and Neurologic Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Critical Care Medicine, 2021
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of duration of hyperoxia on neurologic outcome and mortality in patients undergoing venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
M. Al‐Kawaz, J. Canner, G. Caturegli, N. Kannapadi, C. Balucani, Leah Shelley, B. Kim, C. Choi, R. Geocadin, G. Whitman, Sung-Min Cho   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of Bivalirudin As an Alternative to Heparin for Systemic Anticoagulation in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation*

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2020
Objectives: Heparin is the universal anticoagulant for patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support. However, heparin has many disadvantages, especially in young children, who develop heparin resistance.
M. Hamzah, Angela Jarden, Chidiebere Ezetendu, R. Stewart   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source