Results 31 to 40 of about 5,998,263 (161)
The method of detailed balance, introduced by Shockley and Queisser, is often used to find an upper theoretical limit for the efficiency of semiconductor pn-junction based photovoltaics. Typically the solar cell is assumed to be at an ambient temperature
Taqiyyah Safi, Jeremy N. Munday
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Evidence for the charge disproportionation of iron in extraterrestrial bridgmanite
We find that the charge disproportionation reaction of ferrous iron occurs in a natural high-pressure environment. Bridgmanite, MgSiO3 with perovskite structure, is considered the most abundant mineral on Earth. On the lower mantle, it contains Fe and Al
L. Bindi, S. Shim, T. Sharp, Xiande Xie
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Martian biolith: A bioinspired regolith composite for closed-loop extraterrestrial manufacturing
Given plans to revisit the lunar surface by the late 2020s and to take a crewed mission to Mars by the late 2030s, critical technologies must mature. In missions of extended duration, in situ resource utilization is necessary to both maximize scientific ...
Shiwei Ng+2 more
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Insight into rechargeable batteries in extreme environment for deep space exploration
Since the beginning of the new century, the objectives of deep space exploration missions targeting celestial bodies such as the Moon and Mars shift from “understanding celestial bodies” to “utilizing celestial bodies.” With respect to the successful ...
Yi He, Wenxu Shang, Peng Tan
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Astrophysics with Extraterrestrial Materials
Extraterrestrial materials, including meteorites, interplanetary dust, and spacecraft-returned asteroidal and cometary samples, provide a record of the starting materials and early evolution of the Solar System. We review how laboratory analyses of these
L. Nittler, F. Ciesla
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Organic compounds are present as complex mixtures in extraterrestrial materials including meteorites, which may have played important roles in the origin of life on the primitive Earth.
H. Naraoka+3 more
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Flow Chemistry in Space-A Unique Opportunity to Perform Extraterrestrial Research
For successful deep space exploration, a vast amount of chemistry-related challenges has to be overcome. In the last two decades, flow chemistry has matured enough to take the lead in performing chemical research in space.
Gellért Sipos+3 more
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Mineral surfaces play a critical role in the solar nebula as a catalytic surface for chemical reactions and potentially acted as a source of water during Earth’s accretion by the adsorption of water molecules to the surface of interplanetary dust ...
H. King+5 more
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An Infrared Spectroscopic Study Toward the Formation of Alkylphosphonic Acids and Their Precursors in Extraterrestrial Environments [PDF]
Andrew M. Turner+4 more
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Subsurface scientific exploration of extraterrestrial environments (MINAR 5): analogue science, technology and education in the Boulby Mine, UK [PDF]
Charles S. Cockell+48 more
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