Results 81 to 90 of about 2,392 (236)

Comparison of extratropical cyclone characteristics from atmospheric global climate model simulations at different resolutions

open access: yes, 2013
Extratropical cyclones play a key role in weather and climate at mid and high latitudes. They are simulated with Atmospheric Global Climate Models (AGCMs) for weather forecasting and future climate projections.
Pilch Kedzierski, Robin
core  

Historical Increase in Autumn and Winter Cyclone‐Associated Precipitation Over the Arctic Ocean Driven Primarily by Enhanced Arctic Evaporation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract What is the relative importance of variability in local evaporation versus moisture convergence from lower latitudes to changes in autumn/winter Arctic Ocean precipitation? Past research has offered sometimes contradictory answers. Here we offer some resolution to this question by addressing two research gaps.
Alex D. Crawford   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Moisture Circulation Index Related to Socioeconomic Drought and Its Subseasonal Forecast Skill in the Asian Monsoon Rainy Season

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Socioeconomic drought, which occurs when water demand exceeds available supply and often leads to water withdrawal restrictions, affects water resource management. However, the relationship between large‐scale moisture circulation and the occurrence of socioeconomic drought has not been well understood. In this study, we focused on the Yoshino
Yuta Tamaki, Noriko N. Ishizaki
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Dust Transport to High‐Elevation Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica, Modulated by Cyclonic Circulation, the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and Source Emissions

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract The dependence of aeolian dust transport on atmospheric circulation patterns allows dust preserved in Antarctic ice cores to serve as a proxy for past circulation variability. Here, we investigate dust transport to high‐elevation Dronning Maud Land (DML) in Antarctica through analysis of the 1300‐year‐old ISOL‐ICE ice core dust record together
K. C. Henson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When storms stir the Mediterranean depths: chlorophyll a response to Mediterranean cyclones [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science
Mediterranean cyclones induce significant biogeochemical perturbations in the Mediterranean Sea, with particularly notable effects on chlorophyll a (Chl a) dynamics.
G. Scardino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Fair‐Weather Bias in Remotely Sensed Coastal Suspended Sediment Concentration

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Satellite estimates of suspended‐sediment concentration (SSC) are widely used to understand ecosystem functions and resilience of coastal environments. Yet, they rely largely on fair‐weather observations. Combining continuous in situ time series with multi‐decadal satellite records and reanalysis products, we quantify a systematic fair‐weather
Hangjie Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Extratropical Transition of Tropical Cyclones: Forecast Challenges, Current Understanding, and Future Directions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A significant number of tropical cyclones move into the midlatitudes and transform into extratropical cyclones. This process is generally referred to as extratropical transition (ET).
Bowyer, Peter J.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Increasing risks of the explosive extratropical cyclones over the North Atlantic storm track: a perspective from their surface wind maxima

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Extratropical cyclones play a crucial role in balancing the global momentum, energy, and moisture, and also, they shape the extreme weather events over the extra-tropics.
Shen-Ming Fu, Hui Ma, Li-Zhi Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting Improvements in Storm‐Track Activity Over the North Atlantic and North Pacific in Global Storm‐Resolving Models: A Case Study in the Winter of 2020

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Storm‐resolving models have the potential to outperform conventional models with a horizontal resolution of 150 km in simulating global atmospheric circulation by resolving deep convection and gravity waves. Recent studies have suggested that the long‐standing “too zonal and too equatorward” storm‐track bias in climate models can be mitigated ...
R. Masunaga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Temporal Variability of Precipitation in Iraq: Arid‐Wet Years and Extreme Events

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 46, Issue 7, 15 June 2026.
Daily and monthly precipitation data in Iraq display high seasonal to interdecadal variability, with arid and wet years that have very distinct seasonal cycles. Monthly rainfall is significantly correlated with the Indian Ocean Dipole. Extreme events are identified and classified as belonging to four different weather patterns, allowing to obtain daily
Ali Raheem Al‐Nassar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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