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An extremal problem on trees and database theory [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
We consider an extremal problem on labelled directed trees and applications to database theory. Among others, we will show explicit keysystems on an underlying set of size $n$, that cannot be represented by a database of less than $2^{n(1-c\cdot \log ...
Gyula O.H. Katona, Krisztián Tichler
doaj   +1 more source

Pairwise Intersections and Forbidden Configurations [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
Let $f_m(a,b,c,d)$ denote the maximum size of a family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of an $m$-element set for which there is no pair of subsets $A,B \in \mathcal{F}$ with $|A \cap B| \geq a$, $|\bar{A} \cap B| \geq b$, $|A \cap \bar{B}| \geq c$, and $|\bar{A}
Richard P. Anstee, Peter Keevash
doaj   +1 more source

Extremal words in morphic subshifts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Given an infinite word X over an alphabet A a letter b occurring in X, and a total order \sigma on A, we call the smallest word with respect to \sigma starting with b in the shift orbit closure of X an extremal word of X.
Currie, James D.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Generalized Ramsey–Turán density for cliques

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma
We study the generalized Ramsey–Turán function $\mathrm {RT}(n,K_s,K_t,o(n))$ , which is the maximum possible number of copies of $K_s$ in an n-vertex $K_t$ -free graph with independence number $o(n)$ . The case when $s=2$
Jun Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the extremal combinatorics of the hamming space

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 1995
In \(n\)-dimensional Hamming space three points are on a line, if they satisfy the triangle inequality with equality. The paper introduces the following problem: How many different points can be found in the Hamming space so that no three of them are on a line (that is they are in general position)? This maximum value is \(A(n)\). The paper surveys the
openaire   +5 more sources

Extremal Permanents of Laplacian Matrices of Unicyclic Graphs

open access: yesAxioms
The extremal problem of Laplacian permanents of graphs is a classical and challenging topic in algebraic combinatorics, where the inherent #P-complete complexity of permanent computation renders this pursuit particularly intractable.
Tingzeng Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive energies on discrete cubes

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2023
One definition of additive combinatorics is that it is the study of subsets of (usually Abelian) groups. Two much studied parameters associated with a subset $A$ are the size of its sumset $A+A=\{a+b:a,b\in A\}$ (or the product set $A.A=\{a.b:a,b\in A\}$
Jaume de Dios Pont   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shattered Sets and the Hilbert Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study complexity measures on subsets of the boolean hypercube and exhibit connections between algebra (the Hilbert function) and combinatorics (VC theory). These connections yield results in both directions.
Moran, Shay, Rashtchian, Cyrus
core   +1 more source

Forbidden intersection problems for families of linear maps

open access: yesDiscrete Analysis, 2023
Forbidden intersection problems for families of linear maps, Discrete Analysis 2023:19, 32 pp. A central problem in extremal combinatorics is to determine the maximal size of a set system given constraints on the sizes of the sets in the system and on ...
David Ellis, Guy Kindler, Noam Lifshitz
doaj   +1 more source

Extremes of the internal energy of the Potts model on cubic graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We prove tight upper and lower bounds on the internal energy per particle (expected number of monochromatic edges per vertex) in the anti-ferromagnetic Potts model on cubic graphs at every temperature and for all $q \ge 2$.
Davies, Ewan   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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