Results 81 to 90 of about 34,637 (273)

Photon Avalanching Nanoparticles: The Next Generation of Upconverting Nanomaterials?

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective outlines the mechanistic foundations that enable photon‐avalanche (PA) behavior in lanthanide nanomaterials and contrasts them with emerging application spaces and forward‐looking design strategies. By bridging threshold engineering, energy‐transfer dynamics, and materials engineering, we provide a coherent roadmap for advancing the ...
Kimoon Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremal unicyclic and bicyclic graphs with respect to the -index

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2017
In the study of structure-dependency of the total -electron energy in 1972, it was shown that this energy depends on the degree based sum and , where is the degree of a vertex of under consideration molecular graph .
Shehnaz Akhter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forcing subarrangements in complete arrangements of pseudocircles

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2015
In arrangements of pseudocircles (i.e., Jordan curves) the weight of a vertex (i.e., an intersection point) is the number of pseudocircles that contain the vertex in its interior.
Ronald Ortner
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous Two‐Phase Bioinks for Discrete Packing and Compartmentalization of 3D Bioprinted Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous two‐phase systems (ATPS) enable the formation of biomimetic interfaces crucial for tissue engineering. However, clinical translation remains limited by the challenge of precisely controlling cellular compartmentalization. Here, we developed ATPS biomaterial inks for 3D bioprinting allowing tuneable droplet formation via NaCl modulation.
Martina Marcotulli   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extremal theory and bipartite graph-tree Ramsey numbers

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1988
The authors contribute to the extremal Ramsey theory on graphs. In particular Ramsey numbers for trees and bipartite graphs are upperbounded. Tecnical mechanism developed for proving the main result is interesting in its own right and seems to be useful for further researches.
Erd'́os, P.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Dynamic Modulation of the Microenvironment Promotes Functional Maturation of Engineered Tissues

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered tissues lack the dynamic microenvironment of native tissues. A biocompatible, diffusible small molecule to dynamically modulate tissue microenvironments during maturation is used. Timing‐dependent modulation yields distinct outcomes, producing thicker, more native‐like blood vessels, stronger and more mature cardiac tissues, and optimized ...
Eric Silberman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Infrared and Visible Images Registration Algorithm Based on Graph

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2017
In this paper, we proposed a registration algorithm based on the combination of pyramid hierarchical idea and graph theory. It can solve the challenging problem of extracting consistent characteristics and matching the infrared and visible images. First,
Zhu Xiao-Lin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diels‐Alder Click Chemistry as a Dynamic‐Covalent Crosslinking Method in Spheroid‐Encapsulating Hydrogels for Cartilage Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This research shows the development of hydrogels with Diels‐Alder click chemistry for engineering cartilage‐like tissue. The hydrogels support cartilage spheroids which could be cultured for at least 28 days. Furthermore, the spheroids showed a tendency to fuse together into a more consistent construct, and produced important components needed for ...
Sanne M. van de Looij   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme coefficients of Jones polynomials and graph theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications, 2004
We find families of prime diagrams of knots with arbitrary extreme coefficients in their Jones polynomials. Some graph theory is presents in connection with this problem, generalizing ideas by Yongju Bae and Morton [4] and giving a positive answer to a question in their paper.
openaire   +2 more sources

Designed Liquid Crystalline Nanoassemblies From Clinically Validated Polyunsaturated Lipids for Combined Antioxidant, Anti‐Apoptotic, and Neurotrophic Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Ionizable lipid nanoparticles target multiple pathological pathways in neurodegeneration. The designed self‐assembled materials undergo a pH‐triggered structural transformation from a cubosome/hexosome coexistence to a hexosome phase, enhancing intracellular delivery of a multi‐target phytochemical formulation. The antioxidant‐loaded pH‐responsive LNPs
Thelma Akanchise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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