Results 31 to 40 of about 457 (208)

On Graphs with Maximal Sum of α-th Degree Powers

open access: yesMathematics
Let G be a simple graph. The sum of the α-th degree powers of G, denoted by Mα(G), is obtained by summing the α-th powers of all vertex degrees. We use Gn,m to denote the set of all graphs having n vertices and m edges. Extremal problems concerning M2(G)
Bo-Jun Yuan, Jia-Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ X‐Ray Tomography and Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Damage Evolution in C/C‐SiC Composites Fabricated by Liquid Silicon Infiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the internal structure of fiber‐reinforced ceramic composites affects their resistance to damage. By combining 3D X‐ray imaging with acoustic emission monitoring during mechanical testing, it reveals how silicon distribution influences crack formation.
Yang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal‐Guided Ultra‐Long‐Term Time Series Forecasting Via Anticipated Covariates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Often treated as unknown, information from the future remains underutilized.We demonstrate that in a coupled dynamical system, providing the future state of the effect enables accurate forecasting of the cause for a long timesteps. A time series forecasting paradigm that introduces anticipated covariates to represent such known future states is ...
Jintong Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Noble Metal Nanocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent overviews and latest developments of diverse classes of non‐noble catalysts for application toward high‐performance photocatalysis, thermocatalytic steam reforming, and electrocatalysis. Toward sustainability objectives, several advanced characterization tools in combination with the latest breakthroughs in machine learning for material ...
Lina Jaya Diguna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning Framework for Designing Stable Interfaces in All‐Solid‐State Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A data‐driven strategy is developed to discover coating materials for all‐solid‐state lithium batteries. Using calculations of interfacial reactivity, unsupervised pattern recognition, and machine‐learning prediction, the study identifies low‐reactivity compositional patterns and screens new lithium‐based oxide and polyanion candidates, extending ...
Sehyeok Park   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problems in extremal graph theory and Euclidean Ramsey theory.

open access: yes, 2019
This thesis addresses problems of three types. The first type is finding extremal numbers for unions of graphs, each with a colour-critical edge (joint work with V. Nikiforov). In 1968, Simonovits found extremal numbers $ex(n,H)$ for graphs with a colour-critical edge for large $n$ (without specifying how large).
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep Learning Network‐Tailored Microenvironment Matching of 4D Bioprinting Bioactive Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A DLN dataset was built to analyze MABS composition versus in vitro/in vivo osteogenesis and angiogenesis. An MLP neural network, taking BG morphological parameters as input, extracts bioactive features from these datasets. A rabbit tibial defect model then validates 4D‐printed MABS for adaptability and bone regeneration in critical defects.
Xiongjie Liang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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