Results 31 to 40 of about 455 (208)

On Graphs with Maximal Sum of α-th Degree Powers

Mathematics
Let G be a simple graph. The sum of the α-th degree powers of G, denoted by Mα(G), is obtained by summing the α-th powers of all vertex degrees. We use Gn,m to denote the set of all graphs having n vertices and m edges. Extremal problems concerning M2(G)
Bo-Jun Yuan, Jia-Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Study of Free‐Space Optical Quantum Network: Review and Prospectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Free from the constraints of fiber connections, free‐space quantum network enables longer and more flexible quantum network connections. This review summarizes and comparatively analyzes free‐space quantum network experiments based on ground stations, satellites, and mobile platforms.
Hua‐Ying Liu, Zhenda Xie, Shining Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering an Optogenetic pH‐Modulator in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cells in many naturally occurring organisms routinely cooperate to control their extracellular pH in a dynamic and reversible manner, but this capability has been underexplored in synthetic biology. Here, we sought to engineer a microbial system that switches between two states —high and low extracellular pH— with minimal human intervention ...
Jenevieve Kuang, Olivia J. Armendarez, Wei‐Ting Chang, Matthew M. Hausladen, Shanna Bonanno, Daniel J. Wilson, Neel S. Joshi, Leila F. Deravi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MGDP: Mastering a Generalized Depth Perception Model for Quadruped Locomotion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perception‐based Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) controllers demonstrate impressive performance on challenging terrains. However, existing controllers still face core limitations, struggling to achieve both terrain generality and platform transferability, and are constrained by high computational overhead and sensitivity to sensor noise.
Yinzhao Dong, Ji Ma, Yidan Lu, Jiahui Zhang, Wanyue Li, Yeke Chen, Teng Zhang, Xuechao Chen, Zhangguo Yu, Peng Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Morphology‐Decoupled Soft Gripper with Enhanced Bidirectional Grasping Capability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological predation, a novel gripper decouples cross‐modal grasping via dual morphological configurations. Synergistically integrating hybrid rigid and soft coupled fingers with a metamaterial palm, the system performs active compliant grasping for static objects and passive cage capture for dynamic targets.
Yedong Huang, Dazhong Yu, Baijin Mao, Fangming Li, Juntian Qu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Synergistic Activity‐Stability Enhancement of a High‐Entropy Perovskite Air Electrode for Dual Ceramic Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐entropy air electrode material, Gd0.2Pr0.2Ba0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2FeO3−δ (GPBSCF), is developed for both solid oxide fuel cells and reversible protonic ceramic cells. Its enhanced activity stems from increased oxygen vacancies/holes. The stability improvement is attributed to lattice distortion, while thermal expansion reduction is synergistically due to
Ying Zhang, Yibei Wang, Zhilin Liu, Kuo Hu, Yaowen Wang, Zhen Wang, Xiyang Wang, Bingbing Niu, Wenquan Wang, Tianmin He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpaMode: A Broadly Applicable Framework for Deciphering Spatial Multi‐Omics Using Multimodal Mixture of Disentangled Experts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaMode introduces a versatile framework for spatial multi‐omics integration across vertical, horizontal, and mosaic scenarios. By disentangling modality‐invariant and variant features through a mixture‐of‐experts mechanism, it adaptively reconfigures spatially heterogeneous signals.
Xubin Zheng, Xinlei Huang, Xiang Zhou, Dian Meng, Ziyue Qiao, Zhiyuan Yuan, Lixin Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problems in extremal graph theory and Euclidean Ramsey theory.

, 2019
This thesis addresses problems of three types. The first type is finding extremal numbers for unions of graphs, each with a colour-critical edge (joint work with V. Nikiforov). In 1968, Simonovits found extremal numbers $ex(n,H)$ for graphs with a colour-critical edge for large $n$ (without specifying how large).
openaire   +2 more sources

Practical Lithium–Sulfur Batteries: An Integrated Design Roadmap from High‐Loading Cathodes to High‐Energy Pouch Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents an integrated design roadmap for practical lithium–sulfur batteries, moving beyond isolated material breakthroughs to the synergistic combination of three interdependent frontiers: Scale‐Up, Electrolyte‐Cathode Synergy, and AI/ML Data‐Driven Design.
Shihzad Shakil, Fan Wang, Lejun Fu, Yuye Huang, Hanhui Lei, Jiarui Huang, Terence Xiaoteng Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source