Results 111 to 120 of about 1,218 (214)

Beyond d‐Band Catalysis: A Critical Review and Descriptor Framework for Rare‐Earth Engineering in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rare‐earth catalysts regulate lithium–sulfur battery chemistry through f‐orbital–mediated interactions, enabling simultaneous polysulfide adsorption and catalytic conversion on conductive carbon hosts. This synergistic control suppresses the shuttle effect, accelerates redox kinetics, and guides stable Li2S nucleation, providing a mechanistic framework
Fan Wang, Shihzad Shakil, Guozhi Wu, Jiarui Huang, Hanhui Lei, Terence Xiaoteng Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Electrostatics: Anion‐π+ Orbital Hybridization Underpins High‐Performance Chloride Storage in Poly(arylamine) Organic Cathodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The fundamental nature of anion storage in p‐type organic cathodes is elucidated using rigid poly(arylamine) frameworks. This study reveals a hybrid covalent‐ionic mechanism for anion‐π+ interactions, driven by synergistic orbital hybridization and electrostatic attraction.
Tiantian She, Jiena Weng, Jie Wang, Qiao Xi, Yangyang Zhang, Zijie Zhang, Zongqiong Lin, Wei Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy Decoding the Fundamental Law of Phase Competition in Glass Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We validate the integration of intermetallic and eutectic phases as initial phases for composition design. The phase competition mechanism in glass formation is quantitatively clarified based on the melting entropy of competing phases. Glass‐forming ability is modulated by tuning phase competition via the melting entropy of initial phases.
Benke Huo, Zhengqing Cai, Bingtao Wang, Zhenqiang Song, Shi‐Dong Feng, Zijing Li, Xingjun Liu, Li‐Min Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraint Optimal Selection Techniques (COSTs) For Linear Programming

, 2012
Simplex pivoting algorithms remain the dominant approach to solve linear programming (LP) because they have advantages over interior-point methods. However, current simplex algorithms are often inadequate for solving a large-scale LPs because of their ...
Saito, Goh
core  

Machine‐Learning‐Enhanced Printed Vertical Magnetoresistive Sensors for Transparent, Flexible, Multimodal Interactive Magnetoelectronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents printed magnetoresistive sensors with a vertically aligned architecture that enables high optical transparency and mechanical flexibility. By integrating deep learning for the analysis of complex spatiotemporal signal patterns, the system further achieves intelligent multimodal interaction capabilities.
Rui Xu, Guannan Mu, Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi, Qihao Zhang, Rico Illing, René Hübner, Ran He, Andreas Knüpfer, Sebastian Lehmann, Olha Bezsmertna, Kornelius Nielsch, Denys Makarov   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix factorisations for the estimation of NMR relaxation distributions

, 2014
The two most successful methods of estimating the distribution of NMR relaxation times from two dimensional data are firstly a data compression stage followed by application of the Butler-Reeds-Dawson (BRD) algorithm, and secondly a primal dual interior ...
Teal, Paul D.
core  

Mechanical Activation of Piezo1 Drives Osteoarthritis Through Kdm5c‐Mediated Epigenetic Silencing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive mechanical stress activates Piezo1, triggering Ca2+‐dependent cytoskeletal forces that deform the nucleus and reduce H3K4me3. Kdm5c demethylates H3K4me3 at Col2a1 and Runx3 promoters. Kdm5c knockout rescues degradation. Repurposed telmisartan directly inhibits Kdm5c, blocking this axis and showing disease‐modifying efficacy in mouse OA models
Tianyou Kan, Xuran Li, Han Wang, Lin Sun, Yao Wang, Jiangdong Wu, Junqi Cui, Yiqi Yang, Kai Yuan, Linyang Chu, Liao Wang, Hanjun Li, Mengning Yan, Zhifeng Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological factors demonstrate the largest incremental predictive value in a multi-domain machine learning model for secondary injury risk after ACL reconstruction. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Xiong S, Wu Y, Liu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bridged h‐BN Nanosheets Coatings: Simultaneous Shielding Atomic‐Oxygen Irradiation and Achieving Superior Friction Performance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To confront extreme space environments, a combination of inorganic and organic coatings can provide a pathway for offering highly durable radiation resistance and anti‐friction simultaneously. Herein, a strong interfacial 3D hydrogen‐bonding network is designed to create robust hexagonal boron nitride (h‐BN) based polymer coatings with ...
Zhuoyi Li, Changning Bai, Xingkai Zhang, Yusheng Liang, Wei Wu, Dingrui Zhou, Tao Du, Chunjin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing the mental health needs of victims-survivors of technology-assisted child sexual abuse and grooming. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Garland K, Jordan L, Green V.
europepmc   +1 more source