Results 31 to 40 of about 270,892 (351)

Water use efficiency of China\u27s terrestrial ecosystems and responses to drought [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Water use efficiency (WUE) measures the trade-off between carbon gain and water loss of terrestrial ecosystems, and better understanding its dynamics and controlling factors is essential for predicting ecosystem responses to climate change.
Ju, Weimin   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of Glycine max in improving drought tolerance in Zanthoxylum bungeanum [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Intercropping may improve community stability and yield under climate change. Here, we set up a field experiment to evaluate the advantages of cultivating Z anthoxylum bungeanum with Capsicum annum, and Z.
Zilong Li   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

How well do CMIP5 climate simulations replicate historical trends and patterns of meteorological droughts? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Assessing the uncertainties and understanding the deficiencies of climate models are fundamental to developing adaptation strategies. The objective of this study is to understand how well Coupled Model Intercomparison-Phase 5 (CMIP5) climate model ...
Aghakouchak, A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

How Extreme was the Drought?

open access: yesHydrology Research, 1997
In 1993/94 a severe drought on the North Island of New Zealand caused water shortage in the Auckland metropolis. How extreme was the drought? This paper presents comparisons of frequencies of the 1993/94 drought in four North Island regions using different indicators of drought and including both streamflow and rainfall data.
Charles P. Pearson, Bente Clausen
openaire   +1 more source

High risk of growth cessation of planted larch under extreme drought

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2021
Larch trees are widely used in afforestation and timber plantations. Yet, little is known on how planted larch trees cope with increasing drought. We used a tree-ring network of 818 trees from 31 plantations spanning most of the distribution of Larix ...
Xianliang Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance and resilience of a semi-arid grassland to multi-year extreme drought

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2021
Globally, extreme droughts are likely to become more frequent, more intense, and longer in duration with climate change. Understanding the impacts of drought on ecosystem function (i.e., resistance) and its recovery after drought (i.e., resilience) is ...
Chong Xu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought Stress Results in a Compartment-Specific Restructuring of the Rice Root-Associated Microbiomes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Plant roots support complex microbial communities that can influence plant growth, nutrition, and health. While extensive characterizations of the composition and spatial compartmentalization of these communities have been performed in different plant ...
Bao Nguyen   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ecosystem Resistance and Resilience after Dry and Wet Events across Central Asia Based on Remote Sensing Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Climate change forecasts indicate that the frequency and intensity of extreme climate events will increase in the future; these changes will have important effects on ecosystem stability and function.
Jie Zou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can crop disease control cope with climate change? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Crop yields need to increase by at least 70% over the next 35 years in order to meet the global demands for food due to the increasing population and changing dietary preferences towards meat and dairy products in developing nations.
Fitt, Bruce D.L., Qi, Aiming
core   +2 more sources

Methodology for development of drought Severity-Duration-Frequency (SDF) Curves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Drought monitoring and early warning are essential elements impacting drought sensitive sectors such as primary production, industrial and consumptive water users.
Abdul Jamil, Muhammad Mahadi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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