Results 201 to 210 of about 4,777,273 (261)

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang, Avirup Sardar, Weijie Ji, Zhongyu Liu, Rongchao Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between extreme temperature events and daily step counts by weight status and modifying effects of sociodemographic factors: a longitudinal study. [PDF]

Am J Clin Nutr
Lin Z, Li Y, Shi Y, Li J, Wang Z, Xu J, Lawrence WR, Chen S, Zhang W, Hu J, He G, Liu T, Zhang M, Ma W.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford, Anne Flechsig, Shilei Ding, Emir Karadža, Niklas Kercher, Tobias Goldenberger, Elisabeth Müller, Pietro Gambardella, Laura J. Heyderman, Aleš Hrabec   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress and Challenges in Aqueous Batteries: Exploring Polymer Electrolytes for Extreme Temperature Resilience. [PDF]

Small Methods
Cho Y, Kim JE, Song M, Hwang J, Hwang E, Kim J, Song WJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between extreme temperature events and multimorbidity among older adults: evidence from the CHARLS. [PDF]

BMC Med
Tang J, Gu W, Wang M, Liu J, Chen Y, Zhang X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chloride Ions: Essential Agents for Achieving Spontaneous Delamination of MXene

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work first identifies chloride ions as essential agents for spontaneous MXene delamination. Without Cl−, etched Ti3C2Tx remains multilayered; with Cl−, interlayer modification enables Li+ intercalation and osmotic swelling. The SPEED process couples HF‐assisted Al extraction, Cl−‐mediated interlayer expansion, and Li+‐driven swelling to produce ...
Sukhyeun Jang, Yong‐Jae Kim, Incheol Jeong, Minju Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Jihan Kim, Ki‐Min Roh, Kang Taek Lee, Seon Joon Kim, Yonghee Lee, Chi Won Ahn, Hee‐Tae Jung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme temperature exposure and the risk of miscarriages in Italy: a nationwide small-area study of 4.5 million births

Gudžiūnaitė S, Ceccarelli E, Hirst J, Pirani M, Maraschini A, Moshammer H, Minelli G, Blangiardo M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nano‐Architected Metallic Metamaterial With Enhanced Fatigue Resistance via Dislocation Starvation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoscale Ni single crystals exhibit remarkable fatigue resistance over an order of magnitude higher than that of bulk single crystals through dislocation starvation. By translating this mechanism into geometric nano‐architecture, nano‐architected Ni single‐crystal metamaterials achieve about twice the fatigue resistance of the bulk, despite their ...
Kota Sugisaka, Yamato Ishizaka, Hiroki Ikeda, Shigeo Arai, Masataka Abe, Yoshitaka Umeno, Hiroyuki Shima, Takashi Sumigawa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source