Results 151 to 160 of about 35,899 (261)

Experience with enteral sulfonylurea monotherapy for extremely low birth weight infants with hyperglycemia. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Pediatr Endocrinol, 2022
Nakagawa A   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal Dipyrone Exposure and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations, Adverse Perinatal and Postnatal Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Acting Therapeutics in Pediatric Health: Bridging Innovation and Access

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Children have distinct therapeutic needs arising from age‐dependent physiology, disease epidemiology, formulation requirements, dosing considerations, and safety vulnerabilities. Despite substantial reductions in childhood mortality over the past three decades, nearly 5 million children under five died in 2023, with infectious diseases continuing to ...
Prajith Venkatasubramanian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic use among extremely low birth-weight infants from 2009 to 2021: a retrospective observational study. [PDF]

open access: yesArch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed
Flannery DD   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Rifapentine and Desacetyl Rifapentine in Maternal Plasma and Breast Milk & Infant Cord Blood and Plasma: A Model‐Based Analysis of Mother–Infant Pairs for Tuberculosis Prevention

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
IMPAACT 2001 (NCT02651259) evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of once‐weekly isoniazid and rifapentine in pregnant and postpartum women for tuberculosis prevention. Rifapentine (RPT) and desacetyl rifapentine (desRPT) PK data were collected in maternal plasma, breast milk, infant cord blood, and infant plasma.
Priya Jayachandran   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model‐Informed Dose Optimization of Anakinra in Preterm Neonates Implications for Safe and Effective Dosing

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Anakinra, an interleukin‐1 receptor antagonist, shows promise for reducing inflammatory complications of premature birth. However, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of anakinra in neonates has not been characterized, limiting evidence‐based dosing. This study aimed to develop a population PK model for anakinra to guide dosing in preterm neonates.
Jia Li   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypo- and Hypernatremia in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the First 10 Days of Life: A Review. [PDF]

open access: yesChildren (Basel)
Pace M   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing Pregnancy and Pediatric Science through the NIH Transporter Elucidation Network

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Human gestation is characterized by dynamic changes in maternal physiology and maturation of tissue functions before and after birth. The fetus and neonate are highly dependent upon transfer of maternal nutrients via the placenta and lactating mammary gland, which frequently involve selective membrane transporter proteins.
Joanne Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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