Results 91 to 100 of about 29,130 (214)

Narrative review of human milk fortifiers for preterm infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics
The advancements in perinatal medicine and neonatal intensive care have enhanced the survival rates of extremely preterm infants. Nevertheless, the incidence of extrauterine growth restriction persists at a relatively high level.
Lu Wang, Dingding Yin, Qin Tang, Ping Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal Intracranial Hemorrhage: What to Tell Expecting Parents?

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fetal intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a rare but serious prenatal diagnosis, and counseling affected families remains challenging. In this narrative review, we summarize current evidence on the classification, epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis and neurodevelopmental outcomes of fetal ICH, with a primary focus on intraventricular hemorrhage ...
Shiri Shinar, Yada Kunpalin, Elka Miller
wiley   +1 more source

Transplacental Flecainide and/or Digoxin for Fetal Tachyarrhythmias: Therapeutic Efficacy and Clinical Experience

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of transplacental flecainide and/or digoxin for fetal tachyarrhythmias when sotalol is unavailable. Method We evaluated transplacental flecainide, digoxin, or combination therapy in a retrospective and prospective cohort across two Thai tertiary centers.
Mukpradab Darakamas, Sanitra Anuwutnavin, Fuanglada Tongprasert, Wisit Chankhunaphas, Kanyarat Nilto, Supaluck Kanjanauthai, Jarupim Soongswang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiorespiratory instability during sleep in infants: Physiological and developmental consequences

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract During fetal life, autonomic control of the cardio‐respiratory system undergoes rapid maturation and this continues after birth during the first year of life. This underlying immaturity of cardio‐respiratory control leads to an increased risk of cardio‐respiratory instabilities and resultant hypoxaemia during infancy.
Rosemary S. C. Horne
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic supplementation and risk of necrotizing enterocolitis and mortality among extremely preterm infants—the Probiotics in Extreme Prematurity in Scandinavia (PEPS) trial: study protocol for a multicenter, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, and registry-based randomized controlled trial

Trials
Background Extremely preterm infants, defined as those born before 28 weeks’ gestational age, are a very vulnerable patient group at high risk for adverse outcomes, such as necrotizing enterocolitis and death. Necrotizing enterocolitis is an inflammatory
Sofia Söderquist Kruth, Carl Willers, Emma Persad, Elisabeth Stoltz Sjöström, Susanne Rautiainen Lagerström, Alexander Rakow   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scenario‐Based Guidance for International Growth Standards (GIGS): For Whom, When, and How to Apply the INTERGROWTH‐21st and WHO Child Growth Standards

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To demonstrate when, for whom, and how to apply the INTERGROWTH−21st (IG‐21st) and WHO Child Growth Standards (WHO GS) using a scenario‐based approach with illustrations utilising a sub‐set of data from a multi‐country low birthweight infant prospective cohort.
Eric O. Ohuma, Simon R. Parker, Sara Strout, Bancy Ngatia, Linda Vesel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Trends in Pregnancy Outcomes Among Parents With Type 1 Diabetes: A Nationwide Register‐Based Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess temporal trends in outcomes of pregnancies with maternal or paternal type 1 diabetes compared to the general population. Design Register‐based study. Setting Denmark. Population 1 551 893 pregnancies from 1997 to 2021, hereof 5478 with maternal and 8072 with paternal type 1 diabetes.
Tina Wullum Gundersen, Sine Knorr, Lene Ringholm, Dorte Moeller Jensen, Peter Damm, Karoline Kragelund Nielsen, Helena Backman, Jeannet Lauenborg, Elisabeth Reinhardt Mathiesen, Anne Helby Petersen, Niels Skipper, Allan Kofoed‐Enevoldsen, Tine Dalsgaard Clausen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implications for Newborn and Child Growth Classification Using INTERGROWTH‐21st and WHO Child Growth Standards

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to assess how the use of the WHO Child Growth Standards (WHO GS) and the INTERGROWTH‐21st Standards (IG‐21st) affect the classification and interpretation of growth trajectories. Design A secondary data analysis of an observational cohort study.
Linda Vesel, Sara Strout, Simon Parker, Audencio Victor, Bancy Ngatia, Eric O. Ohuma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and the Long‐Term Risk of Maternal Retinal and Ophthalmic Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with increased long‐term risk of maternal cardio‐metabolic disease, but links with future retinal diseases remain unclear. Objective The objective of this study is to synthesise the published literature on HDP and subsequent retinal and other ophthalmic disease.
Peter Barrett, Cian Carey, Sinéad O'Riordan, Angela Ding Wu, Emma Wallace, Matilda Biba, Karolina Kublickiene, Fergus McCarthy, Ali Khashan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Added Value of Estimated Fetal Weight Growth Velocity to Doppler Evaluation for the Prediction of Perinatal Outcomes Among Foetuses With EFW < 10th Centile at Term: A Retrospective Cohort Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate whether estimated fetal weight (EFW) growth velocity (GV), assessed using interval‐specific standards, provides additional prediction beyond standard criteria for identifying adverse outcomes in term foetuses with EFW < 10th centile. Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Tertiary perinatal centre. Population A cohort
Eva Meler, Cesar Gil‐Armas, Marina Moliner, Edurne Mazarico, Clara Montañés, Anna Peguero, Francesc Figueras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source