Results 141 to 150 of about 139,227 (306)

Artificial Intelligence in the diagnosis of dry eye

open access: yes
Dry eye is a multifactorial disease, and its prevalence reaches 50% in some regions of the world. The disease is characterized by several signs and symptoms, and there are various diagnostic methods. However, diagnostic methods available have limitations,
Aliyari, Roqayeh   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A small-scale hyperacute compound eye featuring active eye tremor: application to visual stabilization, target tracking, and short-range odometry

open access: yes, 2015
International audienceIn this study, a miniature artificial compound eye (15 mm in diameter) called the curved artificial compound eye (CurvACE) was endowed for the first time with hyperacuity, using similar micro-movements to those occurring in the fly ...
Mallot, Hanspeter   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid Continuum Robot Designs and Architectures for Healthcare Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Hybrid continuum robots represent an emerging class of flexible manipulators that blend materials, structures, and actuation concepts from the established fields of soft and continuum robotics. This review introduces an accessible framework to distinguish key hybridization approaches, surveys current designs aimed at complex clinical applications, and ...
Burak Ozdemir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF THE EFFICACY OF HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE/ DEXTRAN, SODIUM HYALURONATE AND POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL/PROPYLENE GLYCOL BASED COMMERCIAL ARTIFICIAL TEAR PRODUCTS USING THE NONINVASIVE TEAR FILM BREAKUP TIME

open access: yesPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2020
Objective: To compare the efficacy of sodium hyaluronate, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose/dextran and polypropylene/polyethylene glycol based commercial artificial tear products using the noninvasive tear film breakup time.
Faisal Aziz Khan   +2 more
doaj  

Cross‐Scale Hierarchical Targeted Delivery System Based on Small‐Scale Magnetic Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article reviews a cross‐scale hierarchical targeted delivery system that integrates magnetic continuum robots and magnetic microrobots. By combining rapid long‐range navigation with precise microscale targeting, the system overcomes key limitations of single‐scale approaches.
Junjian Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Design of Soft Actuators in Translational Medical Robotics for Human‐Centered Healthcare

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robotics enables biocompatible, compliant medical devices, but clinical translation requires design‐driven engineering beyond materials. This perspective reviews implantable, surgical, and wearable systems by actuation mechanism, highlighting how optimized architectures and integration improve mechanical interfacing, adaptability, and durability ...
Ho Jun Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

What is the optimum artificial treament for dry eye? [PDF]

open access: yes
Dry eye disease is a common clinical condition whose aetiology and management challenges clinicians and researchers alike. Practitioners have a number of dry eye tests available to clinically assess dry eye disease, in order to treat their patients ...
Essa, Laika
core  

Integrating Eye-Tracking and Artificial Intelligence for Quantitative Assessment of Visuocognitive Performance in Sports and Education

open access: yes
Background: Eye-tracking technology enables the objective quantification of oculomotor behavior, providing key insights into visuocognitive performance. This study presents a comparative analysis of visual attention patterns between rhythmic gymnasts and
Trillo, José Ramón   +6 more
core   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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