Results 171 to 180 of about 183,999 (245)

Adipocyte‐Derived Exosomal miR‐5099 Mitigates M1 Macrophage Polarization and Adipose Inflammation via c‐Met/NF‐κB Axis to Improve Metabolic Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Celastrol upregulates adipocyte‐derived exosomal miR‐5099, suppressing the macrophage c‐Met/NF‐κB axis to mitigate pro‐inflammatory M1 polarization and adipose inflammation. These miR‐5099‐enriched exosomes also act as endocrine signals targeting the liver, muscle, and adipocytes to significantly enhance systemic insulin sensitivity.
Ping Tang, Lixin Tai, Hongxia Xu, Dongliang Zhu, Jiajia Li, Hao Feng, Jinghui Cui, Shuhai Lin, Li‐jun Di, Li Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol to investigate the effects of localized gene expression disruption on mouse limb development via direct siRNA injection and explant culture. [PDF]

STAR Protoc
Yea JH, Onggo SES, Dewagan S, Chen K, Young KK, Cahan P.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Platelet activating factor (PAF) secreted by cardiomyocytes during MI/R, drives NETs formation and subsequent NETosis. PAF/NETosis signaling activation is an initiative and causal factor in driving MI/R injury. This study identifies dapagliflozin as a potent NETosis inhibitor, and demonstrates that manipulating PAF‐NETosis signal by dapagliflozin or ...
Jiawei Wu, Shule Zhang, Ruofan Du, Lina Kang, Guodong Zhao, Xue Bao, Haochi Yang, Ziqing Xie, Tianyu He, Huiyong Sun, Haiping Hao, Lijuan Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body mass index, not local adiposity, best predicts surgical site infection following surgical fixation of distal femur fractures. [PDF]

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
Rust BD, Pereira DE, Barton DW, Obey MR, McAndrew CM, Berkes MB, Wilson JL.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Myeloid‐Derived Grancalcin Promotes Periodontal Inflammation and Pathological Bone Remodeling in Periodontitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Grancalcin (GCA), a myeloid‐derived protein, is enriched in gingival tissues of periodontitis patients and mouse models. Through interactions with CD44 and activation of MYH9, GCA promotes NF‐κB signaling and exacerbates periodontal inflammation and bone loss.
Min Zhou, Yao Xiao, Ziyue Xu, Chengyu Yang, Jiang Li, Ya Liu, Ping Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of the principal compressive trabeculae in the midcoronal plane of proximal femur and its significance in lag screw fixation. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Bai X, Gao W, Yang C, Zhang H, Li J.
europepmc   +1 more source

RIPK3 Orchestrates Scar‐Associated Macrophage Dysfunction to Drive Pulmonary Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Beyond signaling cell death, RIPK3 emerges as a critical metabolic regulator in pulmonary fibrosis. This research reveals that RIPK3 promotes PI3K‐AKT signaling in scar‐associated macrophages to fuel polyamine synthesis, independent of its kinase activity.
Tao Yang, Xiao Li, Shuyue Lei, Qingqing Li, Yi Zhang, Zhizhen Hui, Jinjin Ren, Xuelian Yang, Xiaoqian Yang, Chunlan Feng, Yousheng Xu, Dongxin Zhao, Wei Tang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAP5 Inhibition Targeting Scar‐Associated Macrophages Ameliorates Acute Kidney Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates macrophage heterogeneity along the acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition. Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals a TRAP5+ scar‐associated macrophage subset driven by Spp1–Cd44 signaling and mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming.
Chenxi Wang, Yaodong Gu, Wen Du, Lin Xie, Jinwei Quan, Yu Zhao, Ye Cheng, Zhaonan Wei, Yuanyuan Sha, Yi Wang, Dechao Xu, Xiang Gao, Min Chen, Xiangchen Gu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gross Anatomy and Approach to the Humerus and Femur in the White-Eared Opossum (Didelphis albiventris). [PDF]

Anat Histol Embryol
de Barros Piffer A, de Oliveira LC, Inamassu LR, de Castro Sasahara TH, Ortiz RJ, Schimming BC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source