Results 41 to 50 of about 2,933 (178)

Physics‐Aware Machine‐Learning‐Driven Inverse Design of Broadband Ultra‐Open Acoustic Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐aware machine‐learning framework enables inverse design of ultra‐open acoustic silencers by decoupling spectral and radial design spaces. The approach rapidly identifies broadband, compact, and highly ventilated architectures, while revealing hidden linear design rules that link geometry, impedance matching, and acoustic performance.
Zhiwei Yang, Mengyu Li, Xiaohang Xie, Ao Chen, Thomas G. Bifano, Xin Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Flexible to Conformable Pressure Sensors: Mechanisms, Materials, and Biomedical Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress, challenges and future opportunities in pressure sensing for advanced biomedical applications. We summarize key transduction mechanisms and emerging material strategies, discuss representative wearable and implantable applications for continuous physiological monitoring and provide a focused perspective on barrier
Rishabh B. Mishra, Andrea Ottomaniello, Virgilio Mattoli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber-Optic Microstructure Sensors: A Review

Photonic Sensors, 2021
This paper reviews a wide variety of fiber-optic microstructure (FOM) sensors, such as fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors, long-period fiber grating (LPFG) sensors, Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) sensors, Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) sensors ...
Zengling Ran, Xiu He, Yunjiang Rao, Dong Sun, Xiaojuan Qin, Debiao Zeng, Wangwei Chu, Xiankun Li, Yabin Wei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanophotonic Biosensors and the Paradigm of Trans‐Scale Autonomous Bio‐Integrated Diagnostics for Addressing Health Complexities

Electron, EarlyView.
Physics‐driven advances in optical nanobiosensors for rapid, miniaturized, and point‐of‐care diagnostics for next‐generation decentralized and personalized healthcare based on sensor intelligence. ABSTRACT Public health emergencies and the escalating burden of chronic diseases necessitate a paradigm shift from centralized laboratory testing to rapid ...
Vishal Chaudhary, Harsh Sable, Sonu Sonu, Lakshita Phor, Reddicherla Umapathi, Pradeep Bhadola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure and Temperature Sensor Based on Fiber-Optic Fabry-Perot Interferometer by Phase Demodulation

IEEE Access, 2019
A phase demodulation of dual-cavity fiber-optic Fabry-Perot interferometer based on open-cavity and silica-cavity was proposed and experimentally demonstrated for pressure and temperature sensing. In contrast to the commonly used wavelength demodulation,
Delin Zhao, Yongfeng Wu, Jing Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Comb‐Driven Coherent Optical Transmitter for Scalable DWDM Interconnects

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A comb‐driven coherent optical transmitter on a Si/SiN platform enables scalable DWDM interconnects by integrating ultra‐compact microring‐assisted modulators and interleavers. High‐baud coherent signaling achieves 400 Gb/s per wavelength and >$>$1 Tb/s multi‐channel transmission, with projected >$>$10 Tb/s per fiber, offering a path toward energy ...
Alireza Geravand, Erwan Weckenmann, Jean‐Michel Vallée, Farshid Shateri, Zibo Zheng, Simon Levasseur, Bo Yang, Jiajian Chen, Ting Wang, Zihao Wang, Leslie A. Rusch, Wei Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on phase demodulation algorithm of fiber optic pressure sensor based on nonlinear differential equation

AIP Advances, 2022
Fiber optic Fabry–Pérot sensors have been widely developed with unique advantages, such as ease of reuse, resistance to electromagnetic interference, light weight, and their ability to work in extreme environments.
Fei Feng, Qi Jia, Chunhua Liu, Kaibai Yue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable, High Pulse Energy and Narrow Linewidth Gas‐Filled Fiber Laser Across Near‐ and Mid‐Infrared

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A cascaded gas‐filled anti‐resonant hollow‐core fiber architecture enables broadly tunable infrared Raman lasers spanning ∼1.4–4.6 µm while maintaining microjoule‐level pulse energies and gigahertz‐level linewidths. The approach combines a wavelength‐tunable pump laser with optimized Raman frequency conversion, providing a compact route to high ...
Yazhou Wang, Marcello Meneghetti, Manoj K. Dasa, Timothy Bate, J. E. Antonio‐Lopez, Ian A. Davidson, Qiang Fu, Jaroslaw Rzegocki, Gregory T. Jasion, Francesco Poletti, Rodrigo Amezcua‐Correa, Christos Markos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Force Sensors for Minimally Invasive Surgery: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

SmartBot, EarlyView.
This article reviews the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology for precise force sensing in minimally invasive surgery. It outlines the fundamental working principles and algorithms used to interpret sensor data. The text surveys clinical applications across various medical fields, such as ophthalmology and vascular intervention (Table of
Shiyuan Dong, Tianqi Huang, Lingyu Chen, Shucong Yin, Qing Chang, Dingpei Han, Yangxi Li, Boyu Zhang, Hongen Liao, Fang Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Frequency Sensitivity Model for Optical Fibre Ultrasonic Sensors in Power Transformer Partial Discharge Detection

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of partial discharges (PD) on the power transformer tank demands higher sensitivity in ultrasonic detection. To target the detection frequency band for sensor optimisation and enhance sensitivity, this paper presents a dual‐frequency sensitivity model for optical fibre ultrasonic sensors.
Sihan Wang, Jihang Sun, Jialin Wang, Bin Wei, Guoming Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source