Results 111 to 120 of about 3,903 (211)

Color Symmetry Breaking in a Nonlinear Optical Microresonator

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A two‐color pump drives an integrated microring resonator into spontaneous color symmetry breaking mediated by the nonlinear Kerr effect. Above threshold, one optical color becomes spontaneously dominant while the other is submissive, with the selected output state emerging randomly. These results establish a new form of symmetry breaking in integrated
Luca O. Trinchão, Alekhya Ghosh, Arghadeep Pal, Haochen Yan, Toby Bi, Shuangyou Zhang, Nathalia B. Tomazio, Flore K. Kunst, Lewis Hill, Gustavo S. Wiederhecker, Pascal Del'Haye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradient‐Structured Polymer Fiber Mats for Broadly Tunable Multicolor and White Lasing

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Hierarchically engineered electrospun fiber mats containing separated red, green, and blue dyes enable highly tunable multicolor and white random lasing. Spatially controlled dye distribution suppresses energy transfer, allowing precise color adjustment across wide color gamuts and accurate reproduction of daylight white standards.
Alina Szukalska, Kinga Halicka‐Stępień, Jastin Popławski, Katarzyna Kołodzińska, Michal Majkowski, Joanna Cabaj, Lech Sznitko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chaotic dynamics in passively Q-switched Tm:LiYF4 laser operating at 2.3 μm on the 3H4 → 3H5 transition

APL Photonics
We report on the chaotic dynamics in a passively Q-switched 2.3-μm thulium laser operating on the 3H4 → 3H5 transition. The experiment exploits a Tm:LiYF4 crystal and various laser cavity configurations, involving an optional cascade laser on the 3F4 ...
Hippolyte Dupont, Matthieu Glasset, Pavel Loiko, Patrick Georges, Frédéric Druon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bio‐Derived Nanophotonic Hybrids Enabling Reconfigurable Upconversion for Multilevel Optical Encryption

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A dual‐gated nanophotonic platform integrates lanthanide‐doped upconversion nanoparticles with a stimuli‐responsive silk–zirconia photonic crystal to enable multilevel optical encryption. Resonant photonic coupling allows hydration‐dependent modulation of visible emission under near‐infrared excitation, achieving reversible switching between decoy and ...
Taehoon Kim, Seohan Yun, Fiorenzo G. Omenetto, Junyong Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable, High Pulse Energy and Narrow Linewidth Gas‐Filled Fiber Laser Across Near‐ and Mid‐Infrared

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A cascaded gas‐filled anti‐resonant hollow‐core fiber architecture enables broadly tunable infrared Raman lasers spanning ∼1.4–4.6 µm while maintaining microjoule‐level pulse energies and gigahertz‐level linewidths. The approach combines a wavelength‐tunable pump laser with optimized Raman frequency conversion, providing a compact route to high ...
Yazhou Wang, Marcello Meneghetti, Manoj K. Dasa, Timothy Bate, J. E. Antonio‐Lopez, Ian A. Davidson, Qiang Fu, Jaroslaw Rzegocki, Gregory T. Jasion, Francesco Poletti, Rodrigo Amezcua‐Correa, Christos Markos   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic nanovoids for tailored optoelectronic response in silicon solar cells

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic workflow followed by experimental validation, demonstrating state‐of‐the‐art efficiency gains. Abstract As crystalline silicon (c‐Si) solar cells become thinner to reduce cost and weight, the optical design principles that govern light trapping (LT) must evolve.
Ivan M. Santos, Miguel Alexandre, Valentin D. Mihailetchi, Kezheng Li, António T. Vicente, Eva Almeida, Mónica Dyreby, Tiago Mateus, Tomás Calmeiro, Elvira Fortunato, Rodrigo Martins, Hugo Águas, Manuel J. Mendes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Bragg Grating Force Sensors for Minimally Invasive Surgery: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

SmartBot, EarlyView.
This article reviews the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) technology for precise force sensing in minimally invasive surgery. It outlines the fundamental working principles and algorithms used to interpret sensor data. The text surveys clinical applications across various medical fields, such as ophthalmology and vascular intervention (Table of
Shiyuan Dong, Tianqi Huang, Lingyu Chen, Shucong Yin, Qing Chang, Dingpei Han, Yangxi Li, Boyu Zhang, Hongen Liao, Fang Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Metafilm With Scalable Phase‐Tunable Emissivity for Energy‐Efficient Thermal Management

Small, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Efficient thermal management of enclosed systems through controlled manipulation of radiative cooling power represents a key functionality of adaptive composite metamaterials. Such materials enable precise regulation of heat emission under varying environmental conditions while maintaining scalability and durability.
James Laurence Ruello, Sudip Kumar Pal, Xiaoqing Yu, Joonyoung Yoo, Sihyun Jang, Gayeong Kim, Gunwoo Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal/Si Nanowire Arrays for Hot Electron Catalysis

Small, EarlyView.
Silicon nanowire arrays enhance plasmon‐driven catalysis by strengthening light–matter interactions on Au and Ag nanostructured coatings. Hotspot accessibility, rather than near‐field intensity alone, governs photocatalytic performance, while Ag nanoshells exhibit superior activity. The work establishes high‐surface‐area Si nanowire arrays as versatile
Theresa Bartschmid, Furkan Atalay, Maurizio Musso, Amin Farhadi, Johannes Menath, Maret Ickler, Nicolas Vogel, Gilles R. Bourret   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Frequency Sensitivity Model for Optical Fibre Ultrasonic Sensors in Power Transformer Partial Discharge Detection

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The detection of partial discharges (PD) on the power transformer tank demands higher sensitivity in ultrasonic detection. To target the detection frequency band for sensor optimisation and enhance sensitivity, this paper presents a dual‐frequency sensitivity model for optical fibre ultrasonic sensors.
Sihan Wang, Jihang Sun, Jialin Wang, Bin Wei, Guoming Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source