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On Generative Spoken Language Modeling from Raw Audio
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021 We introduce Generative Spoken Language Modeling, the task of learning the acoustic and linguistic characteristics of a language from raw audio (no text, no labels), and a set of metrics to automatically evaluate the learned representations at acoustic ...
Kushal Lakhotia +10 more
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IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2021 We present a compact, flat-panel phased-array antenna design that beam steers using only mechanical in-plane rotations. We explain the steering mechanism and characterize the beam analytically and numerically.
Qi Tang +7 more
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The trouble with Facebook [PDF]
Communications of the ACM, 2022 The Communications website, http://cacm.acm.org, features more than a dozen bloggers in the BLOG@CACM community. In each issue of Communications , we'll publish selected posts or excerpts. twitter Follow us on Twitter at http://twitter ...
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Multi-material direct ink writing of photocurable elastomeric foams
Communications Materials, 2021 There is an ongoing need to lower the Young’s modulus of polymer components produced by 3D printing. Here, a three-stage printing process creates multi-material components with Young’s moduli of 25 kPa – 90 kPa, enabled by the evaporation of ammonium ...
Osman Dogan Yirmibesoglu +6 more
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Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, 2021 This descriptive study of millions of US Facebook users documents "friending" and communication patterns, exploring parent-child relationships across a variety of life stages and gender combinations. Using statistical techniques on 400,000 posts and comments, we identify differences in how parents talk to their children (giving advice ...
Moira Burke +2 more
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PAQ: 65 Million Probably-Asked Questions and What You Can Do With Them
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021 Open-domain Question Answering models that directly leverage question-answer (QA) pairs, such as closed-book QA (CBQA) models and QA-pair retrievers, show promise in terms of speed and memory compared with conventional models which retrieve and read from
Patrick Lewis +7 more
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Reducing Conversational Agents’ Overconfidence Through Linguistic Calibration
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022 While improving neural dialogue agents’ factual accuracy is the object of much research, another important aspect of communication, less studied in the setting of neural dialogue, is transparency about ignorance.
Sabrina J. Mielke +3 more
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Brains and algorithms partially converge in natural language processing
Communications Biology, 2022 Deep learning algorithms trained to predict masked words from large amount of text have recently been shown to generate activations similar to those of the human brain. However, what drives this similarity remains currently unknown.
Charlotte Caucheteux, Jean-Rémi King
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Ultrasound for Gaze Estimation—A Modeling and Empirical Study
Sensors, 2021 Most eye tracking methods are light-based. As such, they can suffer from ambient light changes when used outdoors, especially for use cases where eye trackers are embedded in Augmented Reality glasses. It has been recently suggested that ultrasound could
Andre Golard, Sachin S. Talathi
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Foveated near-eye display for mixed reality using liquid crystal photonics
Scientific Reports, 2020 Foveated near-eye display is one of the most promising approaches to deliver immersive experience of mixed reality. However, it is challenged to conceive a compact optical system.
Seungjae Lee +6 more
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