Results 21 to 30 of about 573,460 (282)

Facial musculature in the rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta): evolutionary and functional contexts with comparisons to chimpanzees and humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Facial expression is a common mode of visual communication in mammals but especially so in primates. Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) have a well‐documented facial expression repertoire that is controlled by the facial/mimetic musculature as in all ...
Bridget M. Waller   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Manipulating facial musculature with functional electrical stimulation as an intervention for major depressive disorder: a focused search of literature for a proposal

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023
Background Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is associated with interoceptive deficits expressed throughout the body, particularly the facial musculature.
Ilya Demchenko   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional characterization of orbicularis oculi and extraocular muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The orbicularis oculi are the sphincter muscles of the eyelids and are involved in modulating facial expression. They differ from both limb and extraocular muscles (EOMs) in their histology and biochemistry. Weakness of the orbicularis oculi muscles is a
Zorzato, Francesco   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Connections between the facial and trigeminal nerves: Anatomical basis for facial muscle proprioception

open access: yesJPRAS Open, 2017
Proprioception is a quality of sensibility that originates in specialized sensory organs (proprioceptors) that inform the central nervous system about static and dynamic conditions of muscles and joints.
J.L. Cobo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine-Learning-Based Detecting of Eyelid Closure and Smiling Using Surface Electromyography of Auricular Muscles in Patients with Postparalytic Facial Synkinesis: A Feasibility Study

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Surface electromyography (EMG) allows reliable detection of muscle activity in all nine intrinsic and extrinsic ear muscles during facial muscle movements.
Jakob Hochreiter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facial soft tissue segmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The importance of the face for socio-ecological interaction is the cause for a high demand on any surgical intervention on the facial musculo-skeletal system.
Majeed, Tahir
core   +1 more source

Axonal mapping of the motor cranial nerves

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2023
Basic behaviors, such as swallowing, speech, and emotional expressions are the result of a highly coordinated interplay between multiple muscles of the head. Control mechanisms of such highly tuned movements remain poorly understood.
Vlad Tereshenko   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurophysiological Measures of Efficacy and Safety for Botulinum Toxin Injection in Facial and Bulbar Muscles: Special Considerations

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections into facial and bulbar muscles are widely and increasingly used as medical treatments for cervical and facial dystonia, facial hemispasm, correction of facial palsy, hyperhidrosis, as well as cosmetic treatment of ...
Mohammad Alimohammadi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emotional Empathy and Facial Mimicry for Static and Dynamic Facial Expressions of Fear and Disgust

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Facial mimicry is the tendency to imitate the emotional facial expressions of others. Increasing evidence suggests that the perception of dynamic displays leads to enhanced facial mimicry, especially for happiness and anger.
Krystyna Rymarczyk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Localization of brain stem motoneurons innervating the laryngeal muscles in the rufous horseshoe bat,rhinolophus rouxi [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
The motoneurons innervating the laryngeal muscles were localized in the rufous horseshoe bat,Rhinolophus rouxi, using the HRP method. HRP was applied to the cricothyroid muscle and to the cut end of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Labeled motoneurons were
Rübsamen, R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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