Results 51 to 60 of about 8,309 (264)

The prevalence of hereditary neuromuscular disorders in Northern Norway

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Aim To investigate the point prevalence of hereditary neuromuscular disorders on January 1, 2020 in Northern Norway. Methods From January 1, 1999, until January 1, 2020, we screened medical and genetic hospital records in Northern Norway for hereditary ...
Kai Ivar Müller   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Connexin Hemichannels in Muscular Dystrophies

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Muscular dystrophies (MDs) are a heterogeneous group of congenital neuromuscular disorders whose clinical signs include myalgia, skeletal muscle weakness, hypotonia, and atrophy that leads to progressive muscle disability and loss of ambulation.
Arlek González-Jamett   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pediatric Review of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Neurology, 2017
AbstractFacioscapulohumeral dystrophy is one of the most common forms of muscular dystrophies worldwide. It is a complex and heterogeneous disease secondary to insufficient epigenetic repression of D4Z4 repeats and aberrant expression of DUX4 in skeletal muscles.
Yi-Wen Chen, Jean K. Mah
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying muscular dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The muscular dystrophies are a group of heterogeneous genetic diseases characterized by progressive degeneration and weakness of skeletal muscle. Since the discovery of the first muscular dystrophy gene encoding dystrophin, a large number of genes have ...
Kunkel, Louis M., Rahimov, Fedik
core   +1 more source

De novo mutations in SMCHD1 cause Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome and abrogate nasal development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome (BAMS) is an extremely rare and striking condition characterized by complete absence of the nose with or without ocular defects.
A Javed   +97 more
core   +2 more sources

A Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Model of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy‐Affected Skeletal Muscles

open access: yesStem Cells Translational Medicine, 2016
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) represents a major unmet clinical need arising from the progressive weakness and atrophy of skeletal muscles. The dearth of adequate experimental models has severely hampered our understanding of the disease.
Leslie Caron   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yesRare Diseases, 2013
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is a progressive myopathy with a relatively late age of onset (usually in the late teens) compared with Duchenne and many other muscular dystrophies. The current FSHD disease model postulates that contraction of the D4Z4 array at chromosome 4q35 leads to a more open chromatin conformation in that region and
Stadler, Guido   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Telomere Position Effect (TPE) Regulates DUX4 in Human Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Telomeres may regulate human disease by at least two independent mechanisms. 1) Replicative senescence occurs once short telomeres generate DNA damage signals that produce a barrier to tumor progression.
Chen, Jennifer C. J.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Segregation between SMCHD1 mutation, D4Z4 hypomethylation and Facio-Scapulo-Humeral Dystrophy: a case report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceBackground: The main form of Facio-Scapulo-Humeral muscular Dystrophy is linked to copy number reduction of the 4q D4Z4 macrosatellite (FSHD1). In 5 % of cases, FSHD phenotype appears in the absence of D4Z4 reduction (FSHD2).
Attarian, Shahram   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Genetics of Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1996
The relationship of phenotype to genotype in a clinically and genetically well defined population of 157 affected patients and 62 kindreds with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) was examined at the University of Rochester School of Medicine ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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