Results 11 to 20 of about 80 (77)

Urban landscape and infection risk in free-roaming cats. [PDF]

open access: yesZoonoses Public Health, 2022
Abstract Despite public concern on the role of free‐roaming cats as reservoirs of zoonotic agents, little is known about the influence of urban and peri‐urban landscapes on the exposure risk. We evaluated the seroprevalence of three zoonotic agents (Chlamydia felis, Coxiella burnetii and Toxoplasma gondii) in domestic cats (Felis catus).
Candela MG   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Integrating habitat-masked range maps with quantifications of prevalence to estimate area of occupancy in IUCN assessments. [PDF]

open access: yesConserv Biol, 2023
Abstract Estimates of species geographic ranges constitute critical input for biodiversity assessments, including those for the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Area of occupancy (AOO) is one metric that IUCN uses to quantify a species’ range, but data limitations typically lead to either under ...
Anderson RP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Examining the relationship between local extinction risk and position in range. [PDF]

open access: yesConserv Biol, 2018
Abstract Over half of globally threatened animal species have experienced rapid geographic range loss. Identifying the parts of species’ distributions most vulnerable to local extinction would benefit conservation planning. However, previous studies give little consensus on whether ranges decline to the core or edge.
Boakes EH   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A complex landscape favours the abundance and species richness of syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae) in olive groves

open access: yesEcological Entomology, Volume 48, Issue 5, Page 568-581, October 2023., 2023
Landscapes dominated by olive groves do not encourage syrphid population. Syrphids can help pest control in olive groves. A complex landscape structure can contribute to the ecosystem service biological pest control. Abstract Sustainability of agroecosystems depends on the ecosystem services, provided by beneficial organisms, such as the syrphids ...
M. Ortega   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient‐based species selection is a prevalent driver of community assembly and functional trait space in tropical forests

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 111, Issue 6, Page 1218-1230, June 2023., 2023
Our results demonstrate that soil nutrient‐based species selection is a prevalent driver of community assembly in tropical forests, a process mediated by key functional traits within the leaf and wood economics spectrum. Functional space size and its filling increase with soil nutrient concentration, whereas niche vacancy decreases.
Guille Peguero   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat use of and threats to African large carnivores in a mixed‐use landscape

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 36, Issue 6, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Large carnivores increasingly inhabit human‐affected landscapes, which exhibit heterogeneity in biotic resources, anthropogenic pressures, and management strategies. Understanding large carnivore habitat use in these systems is critical for their conservation, as is the evaluation of competing management approaches and the impacts of ...
Paolo Strampelli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat loss increases seasonal interaction rewiring in plant–pollinator networks

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 36, Issue 10, Page 2673-2684, October 2022., 2022
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Understanding the flexibility of interactions and network rewiring (i.e. reassembly of interactions due to partner‐switching) is necessary to comprehend how future anthropogenic changes will affect interspecific interactions and the functioning of communities.
Amparo Lázaro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying habitat and population‐density models to land‐cover time series to inform IUCN Red List assessments

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 33, Issue 5, Page 1084-1093, October 2019., 2019
Abstract The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List categories and criteria are the most widely used framework for assessing the relative extinction risk of species. The criteria are based on quantitative thresholds relating to the size, trends, and structure of species’ distributions and populations.
Luca Santini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successional and native forests predict the occurrence and infection status of Chagas disease vectors in Panama

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 63, Issue 1, January 2026.
Findings here show that successional forest predicts greater kissing bug infestation risk in palm trees, whereas native forest predicts lower kissing bug occurrence but greater infection with T. cruzi. These insights can guide land use planning towards vegetation management practices that help minimize T. cruzi transmission risks for rural communities.
Juliana Hoyos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Variation in Land‐Use Change Impacts on Tropical Avian Phylogenetic Diversity Between Ecoregions Highlights the Need to Sample Large Spatial Scales

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Forest conversion for agriculture is a major cause of biodiversity loss in the tropics, but its impacts depend on how broadly they are measured. Using data from across Colombia, one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, we examined how deforestation for cattle farming affects the evolutionary history of bird species.
Giovanny Pérez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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