Results 211 to 220 of about 1,577,136 (298)

Genetic Deconvolution of Embryonic and Maternal Cell‐Free DNA in Spent Culture Medium of Human Preimplantation Embryo Through Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DECENT is a deep learning method that enhances noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing by accurately reconstructing embryonic copy number variations (CNVs) from cell‐free DNA in spent embryo culture media. By mitigating maternal contamination, DECENT improves diagnostic accuracy, even with high contamination levels, offering a reliable, noninvasive
Zhenyi Zhang, Jie Qiao, Yidong Chen, Peijie Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Tunable DNA Condensates to Control Membrane Budding Transformation in Synthetic Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs), membrane wetting of encapsulated liquid‐liquid phase‐separated DNA condensates can be precisely triggered post‐fabrication using photoactivatable DNA‐lipid linkers. On free‐standing membranes, interactions between DNA condensates and the membrane lead to outward budding, resembling exocytosis.
Nastasja Kaletta, Sophia Burick, Yusuf Qudbuddin, Petra Schwille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Cilia and Ciliopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current understanding of post‐translational modifications (PTMs) in ciliary proteins and emphasizes their roles in ciliary formation, homeostasis, and signaling. This review also discusses the implication of PTM dysregulation in ciliopathies and explores therapeutic strategies targeting PTM‐modifying enzymes.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

From Code to Life: The AI‐Driven Revolution in Genome Editing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores AI‐driven advancements in genome editing, focusing on CRISPR optimization, enhanced targeting precision, reduced off‐target effects, and novel tool design. It addresses ethical challenges, data biases, and highlights future prospects in precision medicine, agriculture, and synthetic biology.
Zhidong Li, Wasi Ullah Khan, Genxiang Bai, Chao Dong, Jungang Wang, Youpeng Zhang, Chong Wang, Hongbin Zhang, Wenyi Wang, Ming Luo, Fei Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two‐Protein Chemoreceptor Complex Regulates Oxygen Thresholds in Bacterial Magneto‐Aerotaxis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetotactic bacteria align with Earth's magnetic field, helping them migrate toward low‐oxygen environments. This study reveals how Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense uses a specialized flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)‐dependent chemoreceptor, composed of two interacting proteins, for precise navigation in oxygen gradients.
Julian Herz, Carina Weigel, Leonie Scheder, Raz Zarivach, Itay Algov, Yonatan Chemla, Felix Popp, Cornelius Riese, Mohammad A. Charsooghi, Lital Alfonta, Michael M. Meijler, Dirk Schüler, Damien Faivre, Daniel Pfeiffer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging and the Spectral Properties of Brain Hemodynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As the brain ages, its metabolic demands decline—but not uniformly. Here, spectral slope flattening of resting‐state fMRI signals is proposed as a potential biomarker of pathologic brain aging. A subset of older adults diverges from youthful spectral and metabolic patterns, with changes linked to frontal white matter pathology and regional loss of ...
Ki Yun Park, Abraham Z. Snyder, Manu S. Goyal, Timothy O. Laumann, John J. Lee, Babatunde Adeyemo, Nicholas Metcalf, Andrei G. Vlassenko, Joshua S. Shimony, Eric C. Leuthardt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Tunneling Nanotubes in Arachidonic Acid Transfer and Macrophage Function Reprogramming in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tunneling nanotubes facilitate the transfer of long‐chain fatty acids, primarily arachidonic acid, from tumor cells to macrophages, leading to lipid accumulation and activation of the PI3K‐Akt pathway. This drives a shift from the anti‐tumor CD5L⁺ phenotype to a pro‐tumor TREM2⁺ phenotype.
Meiru Chen, Shangyumeng Zhao, Xiaoli Xie, Jiaqi Wang, Miao Su, Lixian Zhang, Ruolin Cui, Dongqiang Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interference Pattern Caused by Bilateral Bone Conduction Stimulation Impairs Sound Localization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work explores how crosstalk‐induced wave interference affects bone conduction (BC) sound localization. Using a theoretical model, cadaveric vibrometry, and psychoacoustic tests, atypical BC lateralization patterns are revealed that contradict air conduction (AC) principles.
Liu‐Jie Ren, Yi Yu, Cheng Hua, You‐Zhou Xie, Wen‐Juan Yao, Jun‐Yi Liang, Chen‐Long Li, Tian‐Yu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The CXCL10‐CXCR3 Axis Induces Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Interfere with CTLs‐Mediated Antitumor Activity in EBV‐Associated Epithelial Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared with EBV‐negative epithelial cancer cells, EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells exhibit enhanced secretion of chemokines, including CXCL10 and CCL5, to attract neutrophils. Via the CXCL10‐CXCR3 axis‐mediated positive feedback loop, neutrophils within EBV‐associated epithelial cancer cells are induced to form abundant NETs, which facilitate ...
Dijun Ouyang, Tong Xiang, Yuanyuan Chen, Mengjia Song, Jingjing Zhao, Hao Chen, Si Li, Lifeng Zhang, Chi Xu, Yan Ren, Yong Tao, Qijing Wang, Jia He, Yongqiang Li, Sisi Xie, Yuanyuan Liu, Yan Wang, Xinyi Yang, Jinqi You, Songzuo Xie, Yingzi Li, Desheng Weng, Qiuzhong Pan, Qi Yang, Jianchuan Xia   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Scaffold‐Based Trispecific Recombinant Protein‐Drug Conjugates for Solid Tumor Eradication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel tri‐specific recombinant protein and its drug conjugate are developed, named sRP‐EHI and sRPDC‐EHI, which feature a star‐shaped topological structure. It can simultaneously bind the EGFR, HER2, and integrin αvβ3 overexpressed in cancer cells.
Huiyi Jiang, Yang Yuan, Xiaoke Zhang, Weizhi Chen, Hui Mao, Baorui Liu, Xiqun Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source