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Discovering the most suitable network structure of the learning domain represents one of the main challenges of knowledge delivery and acquisition. We propose a multidimensional knowledge network (MKN) consisting of three components: multilayer network ...
Đurđica Vukić+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Informing Patients about Biosimilar Medicines: The Role of European Patient Associations
Biosimilar medicines support the sustainability of national healthcare systems, by reducing costs of biological therapies through increased competition.
Yannick Vandenplas+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluating the Factual Consistency of Large Language Models Through News Summarization [PDF]
While large language models (LLMs) have proven to be effective on a large variety of tasks, they are also known to hallucinate information. To measure whether an LLM prefers factually consistent continuations of its input, we propose a new benchmark called FIB(Factual Inconsistency Benchmark) that focuses on the task of summarization. Specifically, our
arxiv
Our research demonstrates that in mirroring prevailing human biases towards different insect groups, LLM chatbots oversimplify insect diversity by predominantly restricting “bees” to honeybees and “wasps” to yellowjackets, neglecting the majority of biodiversity that includes wild bees and parasitoid wasps, while also favouring Nearctic species in ...
Marina Moser+2 more
wiley +1 more source
We conducted a comprehensive literature search in PubMed to illustrate the current landscape of transformer‐based tools from the perspective of transformer's two integral components: encoder exemplified by BERT and decoder characterized by GPT.
Han Yuan
wiley +1 more source
Materials libraries as knowledge tools on the path toward a circular construction industry
Extensive factual and target knowledge about the need for a turnaround in the construction industry and a circular building sector must be effectively communicated to stakeholders and translated into practical knowledge.
Andreas Seebacher+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Ontology-based identification and prioritization of candidate drugs for epilepsy from literature
Background Drug repurposing can improve the return of investment as it finds new uses for existing drugs. Literature-based analyses exploit factual knowledge on drugs and diseases, e.g.
Bernd Müller+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Taming Data Explosion in Probabilistic Information Integration [PDF]
Data integration has been a challenging problem for decades. In an ambient environment, where many autonomous devices have their own information sources and network connectivity is ad hoc and peer-to-peer, it even becomes a serious bottleneck.
Keijzer, Ander de+2 more
core +4 more sources
Does National Auditing Improve Local Fiscal Transparency? Evidence From China
ABSTRACT This paper examines whether and how national audits affect local fiscal transparency in China. Using panel data from 30 provinces between 2009 and 2018, we find that national audits significantly improve local fiscal transparency after controlling for various economic and institutional factors.
Zhuo Chen, Mingzhi Hu
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of errors in the automatic translation of questions for translingual QA systems [PDF]
Purpose – This study aims to focus on the evaluation of systems for the automatic translation of questions destined to translingual question-answer (QA) systems.
García-Santiago, Lola+1 more
core +2 more sources