Results 81 to 90 of about 2,284,887 (317)

SciLitMiner: An Intelligent System for Scientific Literature Mining and Knowledge Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
SciLitMiner is an intelligent system that federately ingests scientific literature, filters it using advanced information retrieval methods, and applies retrieval‐augmented generation tailored to scientific domains. Demonstrated on creep deformation in γ‐TiAl alloys, SciLitMiner provides a controlled workflow for systematic knowledge discovery and ...
Vipul Gupta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can social media provide early warning of retraction? Evidence from critical tweets identified by human annotation and large language models

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Timely detection of problematic research is essential for safeguarding scientific integrity. To explore whether social media commentary can serve as an early indicator of potentially problematic articles, this study analyzed 3815 tweets referencing 604 retracted articles and 3373 tweets referencing 668 comparable non‐retracted articles. Tweets
Er‐Te Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribing competence: The pros and cons of different methods for assessment

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Evaluating a medical graduate’s competence in rational prescribing is challenging. With the aim to guide and inspire teachers, this narrative review explores different methods that can be used to assess prescribing competence. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and thus a mix of different assessment methods is needed throughout the ...
David J. Brinkman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Databases, Doctrine, and Constitutional Criminal Procedure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Over the past twenty years there has been an explosion in the creation, availability, and use of criminal justice databases. Large scale database systems now routinely influence law enforcement decisions ranging from formal determinations to arrest or ...
Murphy, Erin
core   +1 more source

Human vs. artificial intelligence: Physicians outperform ChatGPT in real‐world pharmacotherapy counselling

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To assess the utility of the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT (openly available version 3.5) in responding to real‐world pharmacotherapeutic queries from healthcare professionals. Methods Three independent and blinded evaluators with different levels of medical expertise and professional experience (beginner, advanced, and expert ...
Benjamin Krichevsky   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Converting ENDF libraries into relational format [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Energy and Technology, 2018
The article considers the issues of converting the ENDF format systems of constants to relational databases. This conversion can become one of the tools facilitating the development and operation of factual information, techniques and algorithms in the ...
Anatoliy Yuferov
doaj   +3 more sources

Database Protection in a Global Economy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In 1996, a database treaty that the European Commission had put forward, in connection with the WIPO negotiations on transmissions in cyberspace, ultimately failed to win the support of other regional groups.
Reichman, Jerome H
core   +2 more sources

Determination of Thermal DNA‐Stability With Respect to PCR or How to Debunk a Pseudoscientific Claim

open access: yesBiochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Debunking pseudoscience is difficult, especially for early‐career students and the public. Recently, in particular the Corona pandemic has spawned a whole range of pseudoscientific claims and conspiracy theories, many of which are publicly available in the style of scientific articles on preprint servers, in predatory journals, or in some ...
Vivien Dycks, Andreas Beyer
wiley   +1 more source

Materials libraries as knowledge tools on the path toward a circular construction industry

open access: yesTATuP – Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis
Extensive factual and target knowledge about the need for a turnaround in the construction industry and a circular building sector must be effectively communicated to stakeholders and translated into practical knowledge.
Andreas Seebacher   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blocked and “Unblocked” Learning: Structural Factors That Impede and Enable Evidence‐Informed Policymaking

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article addresses a critical issue in evidence‐informed policymaking: the challenge of translating knowledge into policy outputs amidst the complex interplay between research and politics. It discusses the concept of “blocked learning,” where individual‐level learning fails to scale up to organizational and policy levels, thus impeding ...
Thenia Vagionaki
wiley   +1 more source

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