Results 51 to 60 of about 4,930 (188)

Tree-ring stable isotopes reveal twentieth-century increases in water-use efficiency of Fagus sylvatica and Nothofagus spp. in Italian and Chilean mountains. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Changes in intrinsic water use efficiency (iWUE) were investigated in Fagus sylvatica and Nothofagus spp. over the last century. We combined dendrochronological methods with dual-isotope analysis to investigate whether atmospheric changes enhanced iWUE ...
Roberto Tognetti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

De‐Coupled Water and Nitrogen Translocation From Subsoil to Canopy of Temperate Forest Trees

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Water and nitrogen (N) transport from soil to canopy play a central role in tree functioning, yet direct evidence for their timing and coupling in mature forests remains scarce. We report results from a paired dual‐isotope (2H, 15N) tracer experiment in a temperate forest, comparing water and nitrate uptake patterns across tree species ...
Klara Mrak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selected properties of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)

open access: yesJournal of Forest Science, 2008
The paper deals with the variability of tree-ring width, with the density and swelling (volumetric swelling and swelling in individual anatomical directions) of wood from two different locations.
V. Gryc, H. Vavrčík, Š. Gomola
doaj   +1 more source

Turgor loss point explains climate‐driven growth reductions in trees in Central Europe

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Leaf turgor loss point of native tree species shows a high predictive power over the observed growth anomalies in Central Europe during the extensive drought period between 2018 and 2020. Abstract As climate change thrives, and the frequency of intense droughts is affecting many forested regions, a mechanistic understanding of the factors conferring ...
N. Kunert, I. K. Münchinger, P. Hajek
wiley   +1 more source

Micropropagation ofFagus sylvatica L.

open access: yesIn Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant, 1993
An in vitro shoot multiplication system was established from juvenile Fagus sylvatica L. tissues, and plantlets were regenerated. Embryonic axes were excised from beech seeds and germinated in vitro on media supplemented with 6-benzyladenine (BA) to obtain plantlets with axillary shoots.
Viéitez Martín, Ana María   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Linking sap flow and tree water deficit in an unmanaged, mixed beech forest during the summer drought 2022

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Sap flow and reversible stem shrinkage upon water depletion are strongly correlated under extreme drought conditions, but they respond differently to drought and cannot be used interchangeably when assessing tree response to drought. Abstract Temperate mixed forests are currently experiencing severe drought conditions and face increased risk of ...
L. S. Donfack   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redistribution of soil water by mature trees towards dry surface soils and uptake by seedlings in a temperate forest

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Mature beech trees redistributed soil water, equal to ca. 10% of stand transpiration, from deeper moist soils to dry surface soils, where it was taken up by seedlings of different tree species. Abstract Hydraulic redistribution is considered a crucial dryland mechanism that may be important in temperate environments facing increased soil drying–wetting
B. D. Hafner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fagus sylvatica Linnaeus 1753

open access: yes, 2007
Fagus sylvatica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 998. 1753. "Habitat in Europa." RCN: 7230. Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 47. 1993): Herb. Burser XXII: 92 (UPS). Generitype of Fagus Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 189. 1929). Current name: Fagus sylvatica L. (Fagaceae).
openaire   +1 more source

Functional traits explain growth response to successive hotter droughts across a wide set of common and future tree species in Europe

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Functional traits can explain significant tree growth reductions in response to the 2018–2020 drought for a wide set of 71 species including angiosperms and gymnosperms. Moreover, four distinct response types emerged: ‘Sufferer’, ‘Late sufferer’, ‘Recoverer’ and ‘Resister’, with gymnosperms predominately appearing as ‘Sufferer’ and ‘Late sufferer ...
L. Kretz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compositional and ecological diversity of Cansiglio forest (Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy) [PDF]

open access: yesVegetation Classification and Survey (VCS)
Aim: The aim of this study is to describe the compositional and ecological diversity of the Natura 2000 Site ‘Cansiglio Forest’ (IT3310006). Study area: The study area is located in the South-Eastern Prealps between the Venetian-Friulian plain and the ...
Flavia Sicuriello   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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