Results 11 to 20 of about 4,764 (174)
Minimum rank and failed zero forcing number of graphs
20 pages, 3 ...
Abara, Ma. Nerissa M. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Maximal failed zero forcing sets for products of two graphs
17 pages, 8 ...
Abara, Ma. Nerissa M. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Characterization of Graphs With Failed Skew Zero Forcing Number of 1
Given a graph $G$, the zero forcing number of $G$, $Z(G)$, is the smallest cardinality of any set $S$ of vertices on which repeated applications of the forcing rule results in all vertices being in $S$. The forcing rule is: if a vertex $v$ is in $S$, and exactly one neighbor $u$ of $v$ is not in $S$, then $u$ is added to $S$ in the next iteration ...
Johnson, Aidan +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
On the complexity of failed zero forcing
5 ...
openaire +2 more sources
Background: Human Normal Immunoglobulin (HNIg) is a complex plasma-derived blood product used to treat a variety of medical conditions. Global supply problems have increased focus on HNIg stewardship, including mandatory recording of HNIg usage on the ...
Alice Pinfield, Kit Lai, Shelley Jones
doaj +1 more source
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Failed zero forcing and critical sets on directed graphs
Let $D$ be a simple digraph (directed graph) with vertex set $V(D)$ and arc set $A(D)$ where $n=|V(D)|$, and each arc is an ordered pair of distinct vertices. If $(v,u) \in A(D)$, then $u$ is considered an \emph{out-neighbor} of $v$ in $D$. Initially, we designate each vertex to be either filled or empty.
Adams, Alyssa, Jacob, Bonnie
openaire +3 more sources
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Failed 2-Distance Zero Forcing in Graphs
Let $G$ be a graph with vertex and edge-sets $E(G)$ and $V(G)$, respectively. Then $M\subset V(G)$ is called a failed 2-distance zero forcing set of $G$ if $M$ is not a 2-distance zero forcing set of $G$. The failed 2-distance zero forcing number of a graph $G$, denoted by $F^2(G)$, is the maximum cardinality of a failed 2-distance zero forcing set. In
Al-Fadzri Madjatul +3 more
openaire +1 more source

