Results 61 to 70 of about 51,546,132 (341)

Features of a FAIR vocabulary

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Semantics, 2023
Background The Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable(FAIR) Principles explicitly require the use of FAIR vocabularies, but what precisely constitutes a FAIR vocabulary remains unclear.
Fuqi Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maxmin-Fair Ranking: Individual Fairness under Group-Fairness Constraints [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We study a novel problem of fairness in ranking aimed at minimizing the amount of individual unfairness introduced when enforcing group-fairness constraints. Our proposal is rooted in the distributional maxmin fairness theory, which uses randomization to maximize the expected satisfaction of the worst-off individuals. We devise an exact polynomial-time
arxiv  

Fair Use As Resistance

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2019
Making fair use of copyrighted material can, itself, be a form of resistance, upending traditional hierarchies and disrupting the creator/consumer dichotomy that copyright law otherwise presumes. Using the theoretical framework of Mikhail Bakhtin, one may frame the doctrine of fair use as enabling the “carnivalesque,” in which free expression ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Approximating Fair Use in LicenseScript

open access: yes, 2003
Current rights management systems are not able to enforce copyright laws because of both legal and technological reasons. The contract rights granted by a copyright owner are often overridden by the users’ statutory rights that are granted by the laws. In particular, Fair Use allows for "unauthorized but not illegal" use of content.
Sandro Etalle   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Circulating tumor cells in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors – a biomarker analysis of the ALICE and ICON trials

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative biomarker analysis, we assessed serial sampling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) with CellSearch in two randomized trials testing immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in metastatic breast cancer. Our data demonstrate a prognostic potential of CTCs, most apparent 4 weeks into ICI therapy.
Nikolai Kragøe Andresen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging exceptions and limitations for digital curation and online collections

open access: yesLibellarium: Journal for the Research of Writing, Books, and Cultural Heritage Institutions, 2017
Librarians wanting to use digital affordances for their patron’s and public benefit have increasingly found themselves frustrated by copyright law designed for a pre-digital era.
Patricia Aufderheide
doaj   +1 more source

KRAS and GNAS mutations in cell‐free DNA and in circulating epithelial cells in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms—an observational pilot study

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that KRAS and GNAS mutations are more prevalent in patients with resected intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) compared to those under clinical surveillance. GNAS mutations significantly differ between the two patient cohorts, indicating that their absence may serve as a potential biomarker to support conservative ...
Christine Nitschke   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CertiFair: A Framework for Certified Global Fairness of Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We consider the problem of whether a Neural Network (NN) model satisfies global individual fairness. Individual Fairness suggests that similar individuals with respect to a certain task are to be treated similarly by the decision model. In this work, we have two main objectives.
arxiv  

Fair deuce: An uneasy fair dealing-fair use duality [PDF]

open access: yesDe Jure, 2016
At the consultations between the Department of Trade and Industry and major stakeholders on 11 and 27 August 2015, brought on by the publication of the Copyright Amendment Bill (GN 642 (2015-07-27); GG 39028), the importance of users' entitlements was emphasised in excellent presentations and insightful commentary elaborating on this theme.
openaire   +3 more sources

On‐treatment dynamics of circulating extracellular vesicles in the first‐line setting of patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer: the LEXOVE prospective study

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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