Results 101 to 110 of about 173,300 (211)

Multilevel Embedding and Dropout for Improved 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Driving Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A plug‐in framework for RoI‐based 3D object detectors exploits previously untapped multi‐level information within RoI features. Its novel multi‐level embedding and dropout strategy enables the detection head to generate predictions at different feature levels.
Xiaohu Lu, Hayder Radha
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Bias and Prediction Metrics to Characterise the Fairness of Machine Learning for Equity-Centered Public Health Decision-Making: A Narrative Review

open access: yesIEEE Access
The rapid advancement of Machine Learning (ML) represents novel opportunities to enhance public health research, surveillance, and decision-making. However, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding of algorithmic bias — systematic errors in ...
Shaina Raza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chicago Summer Institute 2012 - Balance, Fairness and Bias

open access: yes, 2011
The Truth: Balance, Fairness and Bias - Handouts - - Summer Institute VersionStudent handouts of a PowerPoint presentation for the lesson on "Balance, Fairness and Bias." Topics include: the difference between fairness and balance, definition of balance,
Stony Brook University. School of Journalism. Center for News Literacy.
core  

ChicGrasp: Imitation‐Learning‐Based Customized Dual‐Jaw Gripper Control for Manipulation of Delicate, Irregular Bio‐Products

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Automated poultry processing lines still rely on humans to lift slippery, easily bruised carcasses onto a shackle conveyor. Deformability, anatomical variance, and hygiene rules make conventional suction and scripted motions unreliable. We present ChicGrasp, an end‐to‐end hardware‐software co‐designed imitation learning framework, to offer a ...
Amirreza Davar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Economics of Fairness, Reciprocity and Altruism – Experimental Evidence and New Theories [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper surveys recent experimental and field evidence on the impact of concerns for fairness, reciprocity and altruism on economic decision making.
Fehr, Ernst, Schmidt, Klaus M.
core   +2 more sources

Gender Equality as Integral to Social Justice – and vice versa

open access: yesRevista Tecnológica
The pursuit of social justice fundamentally requires gender equality, just as meaningful gender equality necessitates social justice. This means that each is integral to achieving the other.
Jane Aeberhard-Hodges
doaj   +1 more source

Fairness Properties of Constrained Market Equilibria [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the notion of fairness in pure exchange economies involving uncertainty and asymmetric information. We propose a new concept of coalitional fair allocation in order to solve the tension that may exist between efficiency and envy ...
Chiara Donnini   +2 more
core  

Durability of Soft Pneumatic Actuators: A Review and Benchmarking Protocol

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Lack of durability is a key challenge hindering the broad scale adoption of soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) in automation industries. This review provides a comprehensive overview of existing research on SPA durability, introduces a standardized durability benchmarking protocol to consolidate the testing of SPAs, and outlines promising directions for ...
Dickson Chiu Yu Wong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing LLM Sentencing Variability in Theft Indictments Across Gender, Family Status and the Value of the Stolen Item

open access: yesApplied Sciences
As large language models (LLMs) increasingly enter high-stakes decision-making contexts, questions arise about their suitability in domains requiring normative judgment, such as judicial sentencing.
Karol Struniawski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of Fairness in Voting Systems [PDF]

open access: yes
Fair representation of voters in a committee representing different voters’ groups is being broadly discussed during last few years. Assuming we know what the fair representation is, there exists a problem of optimal quota: given a “fair” distribution of
František Turnovec
core  

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