Results 111 to 120 of about 229,841 (308)

Fairness Properties of Constrained Market Equilibria [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the notion of fairness in pure exchange economies involving uncertainty and asymmetric information. We propose a new concept of coalitional fair allocation in order to solve the tension that may exist between efficiency and envy ...
Chiara Donnini   +2 more
core  

Fairness Opinions and Capital Markets: Evidence from Germany, Switzerland and Austria. ECMI Research Reports, No. 4, 7 January 2009 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper provides the first empirical evidence of fairness opinions in Europe. Legal requirements concerning the use of fairness opinions in mergers and acquisitions are significantly different in Germany, Switzerland and Austria.
Lobe, Sebasian, Schenk, Nils-Christian.
core  

Fairness, Adverse Selection, and Employment Contracts [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers a firm whose potential employees have private information on both their productivity and the extent of their fairness concerns. Fairness is modelled as inequity aversion, where fair-minded workers suffer if their colleagues get more ...
Siemens, Ferdinand von
core   +2 more sources

Faire, faire faire

open access: yes, 2016
Dans les planches de l’Encyclopédie, le voir ouvre l’accès universel au savoir. La beauté du mécanisme est un modèle d’intelligibilité, et à ce titre elle contribue à opposer les connaissances scientifiques à toutes sortes de savoirs occultes. La machine est en effet comparable à l’œuvre d’art en tant qu’un faire intelligent, tandis que les machines d ...
openaire   +1 more source

Support‐Controlled Reaction Pathways via Dynamic Sulfur‐Mediated Interfaces for Selective Urea Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfur‐doped graphitized carbon nanofibers act as adaptive catalyst–support platforms, enabling dynamic sulfur‐mediated reconstruction and strong metal–support interactions. This unique behavior enhances catalyst stability and controls reaction pathways, achieving highly selective urea oxidation (∼92% N2) coupled with efficient hydrogen evolution ...
Melanie Guillén‐Soler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theories of Fairness and Reciprocity [PDF]

open access: yes
Most economic models are based on the self-interest hypothesis that assumes that all people are exclusively motivated by their material self-interest. In recent years experimental economists have gathered overwhelming evidence that systematically refutes
Fehr, Ernst, Schmidt, Klaus M.
core  

Exploring Bias and Prediction Metrics to Characterise the Fairness of Machine Learning for Equity-Centered Public Health Decision-Making: A Narrative Review

open access: yesIEEE Access
The rapid advancement of Machine Learning (ML) represents novel opportunities to enhance public health research, surveillance, and decision-making. However, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding of algorithmic bias — systematic errors in ...
Shaina Raza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implantable Ionic Memristors Based on Natural Polymer Heterojunctions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report an implantable natural polymer‐based ionic memristor composed of hyaluronic acid, chitosan, and PDMS. The device achieved 98.94% accuracy in MNIST classification while reducing training time by 36.8% compared with a conventional artificial neural network (ANN).
Dong‐yup Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Price Fairness? A Bargaining Study [PDF]

open access: yes
Our study concerns bargaining behavior in situations where one party is in a stronger position than the other. We investigate both the tradeoff the favored party makes between pursuing his strategic advantage and giving weight to other players' concern ...
Xiao-Ping Chen, Rami Zwick
core  

Gender Equality as Integral to Social Justice – and vice versa

open access: yesRevista Tecnológica
The pursuit of social justice fundamentally requires gender equality, just as meaningful gender equality necessitates social justice. This means that each is integral to achieving the other.
Jane Aeberhard-Hodges
doaj   +1 more source

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