Results 231 to 240 of about 8,399 (264)

A Life‐Course Approach to Gestational Exposure to Famine and Risk of Mortality

Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
Rana F. Chehab, Sonia M. Grandi, Susanna D. Mitro   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolic consequences of prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine

, 2007
openaire   +2 more sources

Glucose tolerance in adults after prenatal exposure to famine

Lancet, The, 1998
Reduced growth in utero is associated with type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in adult life. There is no direct evidence in human beings that maternal nutrition during gestation affects insulin-glucose metabolism. We investigated glucose tolerance in people born around the time of famine in the Netherlands during ...
Jan H P Van Der Meulen, Clive Osmond, Djp Barker   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Adult Mortality at Age 57 After Prenatal Exposure to the Dutch Famine

European Journal of Epidemiology, 2005
Prenatal famine exposure has previously been shown to be associated with cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes in adulthood. In the current study, we could not demonstrate an effect of prenatal exposure to famine in 2254 term singletons born during
Rebecca C Painter, Tessa J Roseboom, Patrick M M Bossuyt   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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Prenatal Exposure to Famine and Brain Morphology in Schizophrenia

American Journal of Psychiatry, 2000
The authors assessed the effects of nutritional deficiency during the first trimester of pregnancy on brain morphology in patients with schizophrenia.Nine schizophrenic patients and nine healthy comparison subjects exposed during the first trimester of gestation to the Dutch Hunger Winter were evaluated with magnetic resonance brain imaging, as were ...
Hulshoff Pol, H.E., Hoek, H.W., Susser, E.Z., Brown, A.S., Dingemans, A., Schnack, H.G., van Haren, N.E.M., Moreira Pereira Ramos, L., Gispen-de Wied, C.C., Kahn, R.S.   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Blood pressure in adults after prenatal exposure to famine

Journal of Hypertension, 1999
Many studies have shown that low birth weight is associated with high blood pressure. The composition of the diet of pregnant women has also been found to affect blood pressure in their children. We assessed the effect of prenatal exposure to the Dutch famine of 1944-1945, during which the caloric intake from protein, fat and carbohydrate was ...
Roseboom, T. J., van der Meulen, J. H., Ravelli, A. C., van Montfrans, G. A., Osmond, C., Barker, D. J., Bleker, O. P.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Schizoid personality disorder after prenatal exposure to famine

American Journal of Psychiatry, 1996
The authors tested whether early prenatal exposure to famine was associated with schizophrenia spectrum personality disorder in addition to being associated with schizophrenia per se as shown in a previous study.The risk of schizoid personality disorder, as defined by ICD-6 to ICD-9, in men at age 18 years was compared in birth cohorts that were ...
H W, Hoek, E, Susser, K A, Buck, L H, Lumey, S P, Lin, J M, Gorman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exacerbation of liver steatosis following exposure to famine and overnutrition

Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2017
ScopePeople suffering from famine in early life and overnutrition in adulthood may have an increased risk for liver steatosis. We aimed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of early nutrition restriction and overnutrition on de novo lipogenesis in the liver.Methods and resultsThree‐wk‐old male rats were food restricted for 4 wk and refed a high ...
Zhiyuan, Ning, Kun, Zhang, Li, Zhao, You, Lu, Honglin, Sun, Chi, Chen, Xiaomin, Nie, Meng, Lu, Ningjian, Wang, Yingli, Lu   +9 more
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Exposure to the Chinese famine in early life and depression in adulthood

Psychology, Health & Medicine, 2018
We aimed to investigate whether exposure to the Chinese famine (1959-1961) in early life was associated with depression in adulthood. We included 17,505 participants from the China health and retirement longitudinal study (CHARLS). Participants were classified into indirect and direct exposure groups. And the directly exposure groups including prenatal,
Yaru, Li, Liyun, Zhao, Dongmei, Yu, Gangqiang, Ding   +3 more
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Consequences of Exposure to Famine Exposure on the Later Life eGFR Decline Among Survivors of the Great Chinese Famine: A Retrospective Study

Journal of Renal Nutrition
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) significantly contributes to the socio-economic burden both in China and worldwide. Previous research has shown that experiencing childhood famine is linked to various chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and proteinuria. However, the long-term effects of early-life famine exposure on adult kidney function remain
Ruichun Meng, Xuefeng Pei, Dongliang Yang, Juanjuan Shang, Yangjian Cao, Shengwei Wei, Ye Zhu   +6 more
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